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Caucasian Grouse

Lyrurus mlokosiewiczi

Near Threatened

Flügelspannweite

39,6 cm

Gewicht

839,25 g

Familie

Phasianidae

Ordnung

Galliformes

Über uns

A medium-sized Phasianidae grouse (~839 g) endemic to subalpine meadows and shrublands of the Caucasus Mountains. Males are wholly blue-black; females are barred brown. Feeds on alpine plants, berries, and insects. Near Threatened owing to hunting and habitat degradation at elevation.

Physical Description

Measurement	Value	Imperial
Flügelspannweite	39,6 cm	15.6 in
Gewicht	839,25 g	29.60 oz

Identifizierung

Gefieder

Male uniform velvety blue-black lacking white wing bar, with downcurved outer tail feathers forming lyre shape; small red wattle. Female finely barred buff-brown; lacks rufous tones of Black Grouse female.

Habitat & Range

🌾 Grasland 🌲 Wald

Geografisches Verbreitungsgebiet

Endemic to alpine meadows and rocky slopes in the Caucasus Mountains, at 1,700 m to treeline; found in Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Russia.

Diet & Feeding

Eats buds, young shoots, and seeds of alpine plants; supplements diet with berries and insects during summer.

Erhaltungsstatus

Near Threatened

IUCN Red List

Verhalten & Brutverhalten

Nistverhalten

Nest type: SC. Incubation: 20-25 days. Fledging: 10-14 days.

Gelegegröße

2-13

Lautgebung

Gesang

Males produce melodic, slightly gurgling 'woo-woo-woo' bubbling calls on alpine lek; softer than Black Grouse. Alarm is a harsh cackle. Caucasus endemic with less elaborate display than Black Grouse.

Taxonomie

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Ordnung	Galliformes (Hühnervögel)
Familie	Phasianidae (Fasane und Rebhühner)
Genus	Lyrurus
Arten	Lyrurus mlokosiewiczi

Distribution

Caucasian Grouse has been recorded in 1 countries.

{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}

Vorhanden Not recorded

countries highlighted

🇳🇴 Norwegen

External Databases

Häufig gestellte Fragen

What does the Caucasian Grouse eat?

Eats buds, young shoots, and seeds of alpine plants; supplements diet with berries and insects during summer.

Where does the Caucasian Grouse live?

Endemic to alpine meadows and rocky slopes in the Caucasus Mountains, at 1,700 m to treeline; found in Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Russia.

Is the Caucasian Grouse endangered?

The Caucasian Grouse has a conservation status of Near Threatened.

How does the Caucasian Grouse nest?

Nest type: SC. Incubation: 20-25 days. Fledging: 10-14 days.

What does the Caucasian Grouse sound like?

Males produce melodic, slightly gurgling 'woo-woo-woo' bubbling calls on alpine lek; softer than Black Grouse. Alarm is a harsh cackle. Caucasus endemic with less elaborate display than Black Grouse.

How big is the Caucasian Grouse?

The Caucasian Grouse has a wingspan of 39.6 cm, weight of 839.25 g.

What order and family does the Caucasian Grouse belong to?

The Caucasian Grouse (Lyrurus mlokosiewiczi) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Phasianidae.