Sage Grouse
Centrocercus urophasianus
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<birdfyi-bird slug="centrocercus-urophasianus"></birdfyi-bird>के बारे में
The largest North American grouse (~2.1 kg), family Phasianidae, males with a spiked tail and inflatable yellow air sacs used in elaborate lek displays. Entirely dependent on sagebrush (Artemisia) ecosystems in the western United States and Canada for food and nesting. Feeds primarily on sagebrush leaves. Near Threatened; population severely declined due to widespread sagebrush habitat conversion.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| पंखों का फैलाव | 61.2 cm | 24.1 in |
| वजन | 2100.0 g | 74.08 oz |
पहचान
पंख
Male has black belly, white breast, spiky pointed tail; yellow eye-combs; during display inflates yellow-green bare breast sacs exposing white feather ruff. Female mottled brown with dark belly patch.
Habitat & Range
भौगोलिक वितरण
Resident in sagebrush habitat of the western United States and southwestern Canada. Found in semi-arid plains with Artemisia. Vulnerable.
Diet & Feeding
Feeds almost entirely on sagebrush leaves and buds in winter; insects and forbs important in spring and summer.
संरक्षण स्थिति
व्यवहार और प्रजनन
घोंसला बनाना
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 25-27 days. Fledging: 7-14 days.
अंडों की संख्या
7-15
ध्वनि
गीत
Males produce extraordinary lek display: deep swishing 'swish-swish-coo-OO-ploop' using air sacs; low frequency, liquid, and otherworldly. Alarm is a cackling 'cac-cac'; females cluck softly.
वर्गिकी
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| गण | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| कुल | Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges) |
| Genus | Centrocercus |
| प्रजातियां | Centrocercus urophasianus |
Distribution
Sage Grouse has been recorded in 1 countries.
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External Databases
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न
What does the Sage Grouse eat?
Where does the Sage Grouse live?
Is the Sage Grouse endangered?
How does the Sage Grouse nest?
What does the Sage Grouse sound like?
How big is the Sage Grouse?
What order and family does the Sage Grouse belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Phasianidae family