Ruby-throated Hummingbird vs Violet-capped Woodnymph

Archilochus colubris comparé à Thalurania glaucopis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Ruby-throated Hummingbird Violet-capped Woodnymph
Nom scientifique Archilochus colubris Thalurania glaucopis
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Trochilidae Trochilidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Envergure 11,0 cm (4.3 in) 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
Poids 3,1 g (0.11 oz) 4,78 g (0.17 oz)
Régime alimentaire Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over … Nectarivore of South Brazilian forest, visiting bromeliads and Heliconia. Supplements with insects and spiders.
Taille de la couvée 2 2
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Violet-capped Woodnymph
Envergure
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Violet-capped Woodnymph 11,0 cm
Poids
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
Violet-capped Woodnymph 4,78 g

Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Aucun(e)

Violet-capped Woodnymph only

Aucun(e)

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

Song & Call Comparison

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Chant

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

Violet-capped Woodnymph

Chant

Deep, hollow churr with resonant character; prolonged buzzing sound vibrating softly through tropical canopy.

Geographic Range & Migration

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

Violet-capped Woodnymph

Found in the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil, eastern Paraguay, and northeastern Argentina. Resident.

Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Least Concern

Violet-capped Woodnymph

How to Tell Them Apart

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Plumage

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Bec

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

Violet-capped Woodnymph

About These Birds

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

Violet-capped Woodnymph

A medium-sized hummingbird (10-11 cm) found in the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil, eastern Paraguay, and northeastern Argentina. Males have a violet-blue crown and green body. Nectarivore of forest and forest edges. Replaced by Fork-tailed Woodnymph in Amazonia.

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