Little Hermit vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Phaethornis longuemareus comparé à Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Little Hermit Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Nom scientifique Phaethornis longuemareus Archilochus colubris
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Trochilidae Trochilidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Envergure 8,6 cm (3.4 in) 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
Poids 3,3 g (0.12 oz) 3,1 g (0.11 oz)
Régime alimentaire Primarily nectar-feeding; uses exceptionally curved bill to access heliconia blossoms; supplements with small insects. Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Taille de la couvée 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Little Hermit
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Envergure
Little Hermit 8,6 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Poids
Little Hermit 3,3 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Little Hermit only

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Aucun(e)

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Little Hermit

Chant

Loud, ringing whistle with bold projection; clear single-pitch call carrying impressively across open montane grassland.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Chant

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Little Hermit

Found from Trinidad and northern Venezuela west through much of Amazonia to Bolivia. Resident in lowland forest undergrowth near streams.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Little Hermit

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Little Hermit

Plumage

Tiny; bronze-green upperparts with rufous-buff rump band; buff underparts; pale buff supercilium and malar stripe bordering dark face mask; white-tipped elongated central tail feathers; Trinidad and Venezuela species.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Plumage

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Bec

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Little Hermit

A tiny hermit hummingbird (8-9 cm), one of the smallest hummingbirds. Found in humid forests from Mexico to Brazil and Trinidad. Green upperparts with rufous-buff underparts and a curved bill. Nectarivore of forest undergrowth, visiting small flowers along forest streams and trails.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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