Violet-crowned Hummingbird vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Leucolia violiceps comparé à Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Violet-crowned Hummingbird Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Nom scientifique Leucolia violiceps Archilochus colubris
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Trochilidae Trochilidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Envergure 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
Poids 5,433333333333333 g (0.19 oz) 3,1 g (0.11 oz)
Régime alimentaire Feeds on floral nectar in forest understory, hovering at Heliconia and bromeliads. Supplements with spiders … Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Taille de la couvée 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Violet-crowned Hummingbird
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Envergure
Violet-crowned Hummingbird
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Poids
Violet-crowned Hummingbird 5,433333333333333 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Violet-crowned Hummingbird only

Aucun(e)

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Aucun(e)

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Violet-crowned Hummingbird

Chant

Thin, reedy chip with soft quality; barely audible staccato note given from dense vegetative cover. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Chant

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Violet-crowned Hummingbird

Found in arid to semi-humid habitats from the southwestern United States to central Mexico. Partial migrant.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Violet-crowned Hummingbird

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Violet-crowned Hummingbird

Plumage

Biak Coucal: dark brown above with glossy sheen; rufous wings; pale buff below; long dark tail; red eye; island endemic

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Plumage

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Bec

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Violet-crowned Hummingbird

A medium-sized hummingbird (10-11 cm) found in arid to semi-humid habitats from the southwestern US to central Mexico. Males have a white breast and violet-blue crown. Nectarivore of oak woodland, desert oases, and gardens. Visits feeders in the southwestern US.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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