Green-breasted Mountain-gem vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Lampornis sybillae comparé à Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Green-breasted Mountain-gem Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Nom scientifique Lampornis sybillae Archilochus colubris
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Trochilidae Trochilidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Envergure 12,8 cm (5.0 in) 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
Poids 5,975 g (0.21 oz) 3,1 g (0.11 oz)
Régime alimentaire Nectarivore of Nicaraguan montane forest; visits Ericaceae and Heliconia blooms. Supplements with small arthropods. Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Taille de la couvée -- 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Green-breasted Mountain-gem
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Envergure
Green-breasted Mountain-gem 12,8 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Poids
Green-breasted Mountain-gem 5,975 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Green-breasted Mountain-gem only

Aucun(e)

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Aucun(e)

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Green-breasted Mountain-gem

Chant

Soft, high squeak followed by buzzy trill; brief introductory note launching into rough cascade of chips.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Chant

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Green-breasted Mountain-gem

Found in cloud forest of Nicaragua and Honduras in highland forest. 1,000–2,400 m elevation.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Green-breasted Mountain-gem

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Green-breasted Mountain-gem

Plumage

Selasphorus Hummingbird: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic bronze-green above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Plumage

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Bec

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Green-breasted Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (10-11 cm) endemic to the highlands of Honduras and Nicaragua at 1,500-2,400 m. Males have a green breast. Nectarivore of cloud forest. A rare Central American endemic restricted to the nuclear highlands. Classified as Vulnerable.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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