Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem vs Rufous Hummingbird

Lampornis amethystinus comparé à Selasphorus rufus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem Rufous Hummingbird
Nom scientifique Lampornis amethystinus Selasphorus rufus
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Trochilidae Trochilidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Near Threatened
Longueur
Envergure 13,1 cm (5.2 in) 8,1 cm (3.2 in)
Poids 5,6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz) 3,72 g (0.13 oz)
Régime alimentaire Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods. Highly migratory nectarivore visiting a wide diversity of western North American flowers. Supplements with insects …
Taille de la couvée 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

Aucun(e)

Rufous Hummingbird only

Aucun(e)

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Song & Call Comparison

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Chant

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

Rufous Hummingbird

Chant

Soft, liquid notes with gentle melancholy; mellow flowing sequence with subtle sadness in quiet forest.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

Rufous Hummingbird

Breeds from Alaska south to Oregon. Migrates up to 6,400 km to winter in Mexico, the longest migration relative to body size of any bird.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Near Threatened

Rufous Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Plumage

Bumblebee Hummingbird: tiny; males with brilliant violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

Rufous Hummingbird

Plumage

Green-crowned Woodnymph: males with glittering green crown; violet-blue gorget; metallic green above; females green above; spots

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About These Birds

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

Rufous Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) known for its extraordinary migration, traveling up to 6,400 km between breeding grounds in Alaska and wintering areas in Mexico. Males have a brilliant orange-red gorget. The longest migration relative to body size of any bird.

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