Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem vs Needle-billed Hermit

Lampornis amethystinus comparé à Phaethornis philippii

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem Needle-billed Hermit
Nom scientifique Lampornis amethystinus Phaethornis philippii
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Trochilidae Trochilidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 13,1 cm (5.2 in) 11,4 cm (4.5 in)
Poids 5,6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz) 4,9 g (0.17 oz)
Régime alimentaire Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods. Nectarivore following trap-lining routes through Heliconia and Costus flowers. Catches small arthropods for protein.
Taille de la couvée 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

Aucun(e)

Needle-billed Hermit only

Aucun(e)

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Song & Call Comparison

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Chant

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

Needle-billed Hermit

Chant

Soft, whispered twittering with delicate quality; barely audible sequence of minute high notes almost lost in ambient sound.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

Needle-billed Hermit

Found in lowland rainforest of Peru and adjacent Bolivia in the upper Amazon basin. Sea level to 600 m elevation.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Least Concern

Needle-billed Hermit

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How to Tell Them Apart

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Plumage

Bumblebee Hummingbird: tiny; males with brilliant violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

Needle-billed Hermit

Plumage

Minute Hermit: metallic green above; buff underparts; white postocular stripe; tiny size; decurved bill; streaked throat; pale belly

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About These Birds

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

Needle-billed Hermit

A medium-sized hermit hummingbird (12-14 cm) found in humid lowland forests from eastern Peru to western Brazil. Green plumage with rufous underparts and an unusually straight, needle-like bill for a hermit. Nectarivore of Amazonian forest undergrowth.

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