Velvet-browed Brilliant vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Heliodoxa xanthogonys comparé à Archilochus colubris

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Velvet-browed Brilliant Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Nom scientifique Heliodoxa xanthogonys Archilochus colubris
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Trochilidae Trochilidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Envergure 12,6 cm (5.0 in) 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
Poids 6,833333333333333 g (0.24 oz) 3,1 g (0.11 oz)
Régime alimentaire Nectarivore visiting Ericaceae, Fuchsia, and other montane flowers in Andean cloud forest. Takes small insects … Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Taille de la couvée 2 2
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Velvet-browed Brilliant
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Envergure
Velvet-browed Brilliant 12,6 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Poids
Velvet-browed Brilliant 6,833333333333333 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g

Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Velvet-browed Brilliant only

Aucun(e)

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Aucun(e)

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

Song & Call Comparison

Velvet-browed Brilliant

Chant

High, shrill screaming call with carrying quality; piercing notes audible at distance across open Andean hillsides.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Chant

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

Geographic Range & Migration

Velvet-browed Brilliant

Endemic to the tepuis of Venezuela and adjacent Guyana and Brazil in high-altitude forest. 1,200–2,600 m.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Velvet-browed Brilliant

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

How to Tell Them Apart

Velvet-browed Brilliant

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Plumage

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Bec

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

About These Birds

Velvet-browed Brilliant

A medium-sized hummingbird (12-13 cm) found in tepui highlands of southern Venezuela and adjacent Guyana. Green plumage with a velvety dark forehead. Nectarivore of tepui forest edges. A Pantepui endemic of very restricted range. Poorly studied.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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