Hawfinch vs Hoopoe

Coccothraustes coccothraustes comparé à Upupa epops

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Hawfinch Hoopoe
Nom scientifique Coccothraustes coccothraustes Upupa epops
Ordre Passeriformes Bucerotiformes
Famille Fringillidae Upupidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 18,0 cm (7.1 in) 28,0 cm (11.0 in)
Envergure 32,0 cm (12.6 in) 46,0 cm (18.1 in)
Poids 55,0 g (1.94 oz) 62,0 g (2.19 oz)
Régime alimentaire Seeds and kernels, especially from cherries, olives, elms, and hornbeams. The bill exerts a force … Insects and larvae probed from the ground, especially beetle grubs, crickets, and caterpillars. Occasionally takes …
Taille de la couvée 3-5 2-12
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Hawfinch 18,0 cm
Hoopoe 28,0 cm
Envergure
Hawfinch 32,0 cm
Hoopoe 46,0 cm
Poids
Hawfinch 55,0 g
Hoopoe 62,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Hawfinch only

Aucun(e)

Hoopoe only

Hawfinch

Deciduous and mixed woodland, orchards, parks, and large gardens with mature fruiting trees.

Hoopoe

Open woodland, orchards, vineyards, parkland, and grassland with bare or sparsely vegetated ground for foraging.

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Song & Call Comparison

Hawfinch

Chant

A sharp, metallic 'tsick' call — the primary vocalization and often all that's heard. Song is a thin, reedy warble. Generally inconspicuous vocally despite its striking appearance.

Hoopoe

Chant

The eponymous call: a soft, far-carrying 'oop-oop-oop', repeated in triplets or quadruplets. Given from a hidden perch; mellow and flute-like. Contact call is a thin 'cherrr'.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Hawfinch

Europe, North Africa, and western and central Asia. Partially migratory, with northern populations moving south in winter.

Hoopoe

Europe, Asia, and Africa. Northern populations are migratory. A widespread species across the Old World.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Hawfinch

Least Concern

Hoopoe

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How to Tell Them Apart

Hawfinch

Plumage

Orange-brown head with a black bib and eye stripe. Warm brown back, grey nape, and broad white wing bar. Massive head and bill give a top-heavy appearance.

Bec

Enormously powerful, conical, pale bill capable of cracking cherry and olive stones

Hoopoe

Plumage

Pinkish-brown body with dramatically barred black and white wings and tail. Long, erectile, fan-shaped crest tipped with black. Undulating butterfly-like flight.

Bec

Long, thin, slightly decurved bill for probing soil

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About These Birds

Hawfinch

The hawfinch possesses the most powerful bill relative to body size of any European bird, capable of cracking cherry stones that require a force of 27-43 kg. Despite its distinctive appearance, it is famously shy and difficult to observe. The skull contains special adaptations to absorb the enormous forces generated during seed-cracking.

Hoopoe

The hoopoe is one of the most distinctive birds in the Old World with its striking zebra-patterned wings and extravagant crest. It is the national bird of Israel and features prominently in mythology from ancient Egypt to the Quran. Hoopoe nests produce a foul-smelling secretion that deters predators.

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