Painted Francolin vs Swainson's Spurfowl

Francolinus pictus comparé à Pternistis swainsonii

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Painted Francolin Swainson's Spurfowl
Nom scientifique Francolinus pictus Pternistis swainsonii
Ordre Galliformes Galliformes
Famille Phasianidae Phasianidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 27,8 cm (10.9 in) 37,3 cm (14.7 in)
Poids 291,0 g (10.26 oz) 591,25 g (20.86 oz)
Régime alimentaire Eats seeds, grain, invertebrates, and plant material; forages in dry grass and scrubby areas of … Omnivorous; eats seeds, berries, invertebrates, and small animals in southern African open savanna.
Taille de la couvée 4-8 3-12
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Painted Francolin only

Aucun(e)

Swainson's Spurfowl only

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Song & Call Comparison

Painted Francolin

Chant

Loud, insistent 'ka-TURR-ka' calls from Indian scrub; similar to Black Francolin but slightly higher and less grating. Alarm is rapid cackling cackle. Males call from termite mound or rock at …

Swainson's Spurfowl

Chant

Very loud, penetrating crowing; harsh 'kweh-kweh-kweh' repeated up to 20 times; one of the loudest African spurfowl; carries across open farmland

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Geographic Range & Migration

Painted Francolin

Endemic to India; resident of open scrub, dry grassland, and farmland across most of peninsular India.

Swainson's Spurfowl

Resident of open savanna, grassland, and bushveld from South Africa north to Zimbabwe, Mozambique, and southeastern Botswana.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Painted Francolin

Least Concern

Swainson's Spurfowl

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How to Tell Them Apart

Painted Francolin

Plumage

Richly patterned; black above with large white spots; rufous-orange face and throat; white-spotted black flanks; rufous-chestnut underparts with black shaft streaks. Female lacks rufous on face; duller below.

Swainson's Spurfowl

Plumage

Brown above with buff shaft streaks; white below with dense dark brown streaking; bare red facial skin extends down throat forming visible naked neck patch; red legs; dark bill. Sexes …

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About These Birds

Painted Francolin

A small Phasianidae francolin (~291 g) of rocky hillsides, scrub, and dry grassland across peninsular India and Sri Lanka. Both sexes are intricately spotted and streaked in rufous and white. Shy; detected by resonant calls. Feeds on seeds and invertebrates on the ground. Least Concern; common locally.

Swainson's Spurfowl

A large Phasianidae spurfowl (~591 g) of open grassland, savanna, and farmland across southern Africa from Zambia to South Africa. Dark brown, streaked rufous-buff; red facial skin and bill. Often seen foraging in large groups in cultivated fields. Adapts to agricultural landscapes; common gamebird. Least Concern.

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