Eurasian Eagle-Owl vs Northern Cardinal

Bubo bubo comparé à Cardinalis cardinalis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Eurasian Eagle-Owl Northern Cardinal
Nom scientifique Bubo bubo Cardinalis cardinalis
Ordre Strigiformes Passeriformes
Famille Strigidae Cardinalidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 68,0 cm (26.8 in) 22,0 cm (8.7 in)
Envergure 170,0 cm (66.9 in) 30,0 cm (11.8 in)
Poids 2800,0 g (98.77 oz) 44,0 g (1.55 oz)
Régime alimentaire Mammals up to the size of hares and young foxes, and birds up to the … Seeds, grains, fruits, and insects. Especially fond of sunflower seeds at bird feeders. Feeds mainly …
Taille de la couvée 2-4 1-5
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Eurasian Eagle-Owl 68,0 cm
Northern Cardinal 22,0 cm
Envergure
Eurasian Eagle-Owl 170,0 cm
Northern Cardinal 30,0 cm
Poids
Eurasian Eagle-Owl 2800,0 g
Northern Cardinal 44,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Eurasian Eagle-Owl only

Northern Cardinal only

Aucun(e)

Eurasian Eagle-Owl

Rocky landscapes, cliffs, gorges, and open forest across Eurasia. Increasingly found near human settlements.

Northern Cardinal

Woodland edges, thickets, gardens, and suburban areas. Prefers dense shrubby habitats for nesting.

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Song & Call Comparison

Eurasian Eagle-Owl

Chant

Powerful, resonant 'ooo-hu' duetting with mate across great distances at dusk. One of Europe's deepest owl calls. Also gives barking screams, hisses, and grunts at the nest.

Northern Cardinal

Chant

Loud, clear whistled phrases: 'cheer-cheer-cheer' and 'birdy-birdy-birdy'. Both male and female sing; female song is softer. Alarm is a sharp metallic 'chink'.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Eurasian Eagle-Owl

Widespread across Europe, Asia, and North Africa. The most widely distributed eagle-owl.

Northern Cardinal

Eastern and central North America from southern Canada to Mexico and Guatemala. Expanding range northward.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Eurasian Eagle-Owl

Least Concern

Northern Cardinal

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How to Tell Them Apart

Eurasian Eagle-Owl

Plumage

Tawny-brown plumage heavily mottled and streaked with black. Large prominent orange eyes and long ear tufts. Streaked breast and barred belly.

Bec

Powerful, dark grey-black hooked bill

Northern Cardinal

Plumage

Males are brilliant crimson red overall with a black face mask. Females are warm buffy brown with reddish tinges on wings, crest, and tail.

Bec

Thick, conical, bright orange-red bill

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About These Birds

Eurasian Eagle-Owl

The Eurasian eagle-owl is one of the largest owl species in the world, with females sometimes reaching a wingspan of nearly two meters. Its deep booming call can be heard up to four kilometers away on calm nights. These apex predators sit at the top of the avian food chain, preying on other raptors including buzzards and smaller owls.

Northern Cardinal

The northern cardinal is the state bird of seven US states, more than any other species. Unlike many songbirds, both males and females sing, often in duets. Cardinals do not migrate and their brilliant red plumage against winter snow makes them a favorite among backyard birdwatchers.

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