Rocky landscapes, cliffs, gorges, and open forest across Eurasia. Increasingly found near human settlements.
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Song & Call Comparison
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Song & Call Comparison
Eurasian Eagle-Owl
Chant
Powerful, resonant 'ooo-hu' duetting with mate across great distances at dusk. One of Europe's deepest owl calls. Also gives barking screams, hisses, and grunts at the nest.
Santa Marta Screech-owl
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Geographic Range & Migration
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Geographic Range & Migration
Eurasian Eagle-Owl
Widespread across Europe, Asia, and North Africa. The most widely distributed eagle-owl.
Santa Marta Screech-owl
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Conservation Status Comparison
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Statut de conservation
Least Concern
Eurasian Eagle-Owl
Vulnerable
Santa Marta Screech-owl
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Identification Tips — How to Tell Them Apart
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How to Tell Them Apart
Eurasian Eagle-Owl
Plumage
Tawny-brown plumage heavily mottled and streaked with black. Large prominent orange eyes and long ear tufts. Streaked breast and barred belly.
Bec
Powerful, dark grey-black hooked bill
Santa Marta Screech-owl
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About Each Bird (Descriptions)
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The Eurasian eagle-owl is one of the largest owl species in the world, with females sometimes reaching a wingspan of nearly two meters. Its deep booming call can be heard up to four kilometers away on calm nights. These apex predators sit at the top of the avian food chain, preying on other raptors including buzzards and smaller owls.
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More Birds in Family
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