Purple-throated Carib vs White-tailed Hillstar

Eulampis jugularis comparé à Urochroa leucura

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Purple-throated Carib White-tailed Hillstar
Nom scientifique Eulampis jugularis Urochroa leucura
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Trochilidae Trochilidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 14,3 cm (5.6 in) 14,7 cm (5.8 in)
Poids 9,316666666666666 g (0.33 oz) 9,774999999999999 g (0.34 oz)
Régime alimentaire Nectarivore of Caribbean island forests; bill adapted to visit Heliconia and Brugmansia. Takes small arthropods … Nectarivore of Peruvian montane shrubs; forages at Ericaceae and Puya flowers. Supplements with small insects.
Taille de la couvée 2 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Purple-throated Carib only

Aucun(e)

White-tailed Hillstar only

Aucun(e)

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Song & Call Comparison

Purple-throated Carib

Chant

Thin, sibilant twittering with airy quality; light high notes cascading softly in relaxed sequence near flowers.

White-tailed Hillstar

Chant

Sharp, emphatic two-note call; high accented first note followed by softer brief second, repeated persistently.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Purple-throated Carib

Found throughout the Lesser Antilles from Saba to Grenada. Prefers mature forest and flowering trees. Sea level to 800 m.

White-tailed Hillstar

Found on the eastern Andean slope of Peru and Bolivia in montane cloud forest. 1,000–2,600 m elevation.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Purple-throated Carib

Least Concern

White-tailed Hillstar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Purple-throated Carib

Plumage

Turquoise-throated Puffleg: iridescent violet crown; glittering turquoise gorget; metallic green back; white leg puffs; females duller

White-tailed Hillstar

Plumage

Dusky Starfrontlet: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic bronze-green; white flanks; females green above; spotted underparts

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About These Birds

Purple-throated Carib

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the Lesser Antilles from Saba to St. Vincent. Males have iridescent purple throat and green body. Nectarivore of montane forest and gardens. Larger and more aggressive than Green-throated Carib, dominating flower territories.

White-tailed Hillstar

A medium-sized hummingbird (12-13 cm) found in Andean cloud forests of Peru and Bolivia at 2,000-3,500 m. Green plumage with white outer tail feathers visible in flight. Nectarivore of montane forest. Recently split from Rufous-gaped Hillstar.

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