Sword-billed Hummingbird vs Violet-capped Woodnymph

Ensifera ensifera comparé à Thalurania glaucopis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Sword-billed Hummingbird Violet-capped Woodnymph
Nom scientifique Ensifera ensifera Thalurania glaucopis
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Trochilidae Trochilidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 15,3 cm (6.0 in) 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
Poids 12,75 g (0.45 oz) 4,78 g (0.17 oz)
Régime alimentaire Nectarivore uniquely adapted to extremely long flowers of Passiflora and Datura. Supplements with small insects … Nectarivore of South Brazilian forest, visiting bromeliads and Heliconia. Supplements with insects and spiders.
Taille de la couvée -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Sword-billed Hummingbird only

Violet-capped Woodnymph only

Aucun(e)

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Song & Call Comparison

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Chant

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft nasal tone held briefly then gently fading in mist.

Violet-capped Woodnymph

Chant

Deep, hollow churr with resonant character; prolonged buzzing sound vibrating softly through tropical canopy.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,700–3,500 m.

Violet-capped Woodnymph

Found in the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil, eastern Paraguay, and northeastern Argentina. Resident.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Least Concern

Violet-capped Woodnymph

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Plumage

Olivaceous Thornbill: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic olive-bronze above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Violet-capped Woodnymph

Plumage

Hartlaub's Bustard: males with dark belly; white underparts; brown-vermiculated above; black crown; pale streaked; sexual dimorphism

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About These Birds

Sword-billed Hummingbird

A remarkable hummingbird (14-15 cm body) with a bill as long as its body (8-10 cm), the longest bill relative to body size of any bird. Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 1,700-3,500 m. The extraordinarily long bill evolved to feed on deep tubular Passiflora flowers.

Violet-capped Woodnymph

A medium-sized hummingbird (10-11 cm) found in the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil, eastern Paraguay, and northeastern Argentina. Males have a violet-blue crown and green body. Nectarivore of forest and forest edges. Replaced by Fork-tailed Woodnymph in Amazonia.

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