Sword-billed Hummingbird vs Purple-backed Thornbill

Ensifera ensifera comparé à Ramphomicron microrhynchum

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Sword-billed Hummingbird Purple-backed Thornbill
Nom scientifique Ensifera ensifera Ramphomicron microrhynchum
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Trochilidae Trochilidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 15,3 cm (6.0 in) 10,2 cm (4.0 in)
Poids 12,75 g (0.45 oz) 3,3 g (0.12 oz)
Régime alimentaire Nectarivore uniquely adapted to extremely long flowers of Passiflora and Datura. Supplements with small insects … Nectarivore foraging at mossy treeline vegetation and compact Ericaceae blooms. Supplements with small insects.
Taille de la couvée -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Sword-billed Hummingbird only

Aucun(e)

Purple-backed Thornbill only

Aucun(e)

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Song & Call Comparison

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Chant

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft nasal tone held briefly then gently fading in mist.

Purple-backed Thornbill

Chant

Bright, cheerful twittering with bubbling quality; light rapid notes cascading freely in animated display near flowers.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,700–3,500 m.

Purple-backed Thornbill

Widespread in high Andean habitats from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 2,000–4,400 m.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Least Concern

Purple-backed Thornbill

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Plumage

Olivaceous Thornbill: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic olive-bronze above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Purple-backed Thornbill

Plumage

Steely-vented Hummingbird: males with iridescent ruby-red gorget; metallic green above; white postocular stripe; blue-steel tail

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About These Birds

Sword-billed Hummingbird

A remarkable hummingbird (14-15 cm body) with a bill as long as its body (8-10 cm), the longest bill relative to body size of any bird. Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 1,700-3,500 m. The extraordinarily long bill evolved to feed on deep tubular Passiflora flowers.

Purple-backed Thornbill

A tiny hummingbird (8-9 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 2,000-3,800 m. Males have iridescent purple back. Tiny, short bill. Nectarivore of high-elevation flowering shrubs. One of the smallest hummingbirds in the Andes.

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