Sword-billed Hummingbird vs Cinnamon-throated Hermit

Ensifera ensifera comparé à Phaethornis nattereri

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Sword-billed Hummingbird Cinnamon-throated Hermit
Nom scientifique Ensifera ensifera Phaethornis nattereri
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Trochilidae Trochilidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 15,3 cm (6.0 in) 8,6 cm (3.4 in)
Poids 12,75 g (0.45 oz) 2,8 g (0.10 oz)
Régime alimentaire Nectarivore uniquely adapted to extremely long flowers of Passiflora and Datura. Supplements with small insects … Nectarivore following trap-lining routes through Heliconia and Costus flowers. Catches small arthropods for protein.
Taille de la couvée -- --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Sword-billed Hummingbird only

Cinnamon-throated Hermit only

Aucun(e)

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Song & Call Comparison

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Chant

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft nasal tone held briefly then gently fading in mist.

Cinnamon-throated Hermit

Chant

Pure, sustained whistle with bell-like clarity; single note held steadily then gently fading, given from tall forest perch.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,700–3,500 m.

Cinnamon-throated Hermit

Endemic to the cerrado and caatinga transition zones of central and northeastern Brazil. Found at 200–800 m elevation.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Least Concern

Cinnamon-throated Hermit

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Plumage

Olivaceous Thornbill: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic olive-bronze above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Cinnamon-throated Hermit

Plumage

White-tipped Sicklebill: rufous underparts with white streaking; dark olive-brown above; white lateral crown stripe; pronounced decurved bill

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About These Birds

Sword-billed Hummingbird

A remarkable hummingbird (14-15 cm body) with a bill as long as its body (8-10 cm), the longest bill relative to body size of any bird. Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 1,700-3,500 m. The extraordinarily long bill evolved to feed on deep tubular Passiflora flowers.

Cinnamon-throated Hermit

A small hermit hummingbird (10-11 cm) found in dry scrubland and gallery forests of central Brazil and eastern Bolivia. Cinnamon-orange throat, green upperparts, and rufous underparts. Nectarivore adapted to cerrado and transition forest habitats.

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