Sword-billed Hummingbird vs Violet-capped Hummingbird

Ensifera ensifera comparé à Goldmania violiceps

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Sword-billed Hummingbird Violet-capped Hummingbird
Nom scientifique Ensifera ensifera Goldmania violiceps
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Trochilidae Trochilidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Near Threatened
Longueur
Envergure 15,3 cm (6.0 in) 9,9 cm (3.9 in)
Poids 12,75 g (0.45 oz) 3,8666666666666667 g (0.14 oz)
Régime alimentaire Nectarivore uniquely adapted to extremely long flowers of Passiflora and Datura. Supplements with small insects … Feeds on nectar from lowland Panamanian forest flowers. Supplements with insects and spiders foraged from …
Taille de la couvée -- --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Sword-billed Hummingbird only

Violet-capped Hummingbird only

Aucun(e)

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Song & Call Comparison

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Chant

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft nasal tone held briefly then gently fading in mist.

Violet-capped Hummingbird

Chant

Sharp, emphatic chip note with metallic ring; single clean staccato sound repeated at measured intervals.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,700–3,500 m.

Violet-capped Hummingbird

Found in humid forests from eastern Panama to northwestern Colombia. Resident in lowland forest undergrowth.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Near Threatened

Violet-capped Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Plumage

Olivaceous Thornbill: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic olive-bronze above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Violet-capped Hummingbird

Plumage

Lesser Florican: males with black head and underparts; white wings and neck ruff; brown back; females sandy-brown; very dimorphic

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About These Birds

Sword-billed Hummingbird

A remarkable hummingbird (14-15 cm body) with a bill as long as its body (8-10 cm), the longest bill relative to body size of any bird. Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 1,700-3,500 m. The extraordinarily long bill evolved to feed on deep tubular Passiflora flowers.

Violet-capped Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (9-10 cm) found in humid forests from eastern Panama to northwestern Colombia. Green plumage with a violet crown (males). Nectarivore of forest undergrowth and edges. Named after the American ornithologist William Goldman.

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