African Palm Swift vs Purple Needletail

Cypsiurus parvus comparé à Hirundapus celebensis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut African Palm Swift Purple Needletail
Nom scientifique Cypsiurus parvus Hirundapus celebensis
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Apodidae Apodidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 27,2 cm (10.7 in) 42,7 cm (16.8 in)
Poids 14,38 g (0.51 oz) 186,5 g (6.58 oz)
Régime alimentaire Exclusively aerial diet; consumes tiny flying insects and spiders, sometimes following insect swarms for km. Catches aerial plankton of small insects and spiders in fast sweeping flight; roosts in rock …
Taille de la couvée 1-3 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

African Palm Swift only

Purple Needletail only

Aucun(e)

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Song & Call Comparison

African Palm Swift

Chant

Deep, hollow churring trill with resonant bass quality; prolonged vibrating call audible at significant range in open woodland.

Purple Needletail

Chant

Thin, penetrating screech with piercing quality; rapid trilling notes cascading steeply, cutting through jungle noise effectively.

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Geographic Range & Migration

African Palm Swift

Found across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal east to Somalia and south to South Africa. Common in open areas near palms; nests in palm leaves.

Purple Needletail

Found on Sulawesi, the Philippines, and adjacent islands in Wallacea. Resident in lowland and hill forest, foraging over forest and open areas.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

African Palm Swift

Least Concern

Purple Needletail

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How to Tell Them Apart

African Palm Swift

Plumage

Slender and long-tailed; uniformly pale greyish-brown overall; underparts paler grey-buff; long deeply forked tail; pale uniform appearance with no contrasting markings; widespread African palm-nesting swift with distinctive slender silhouette.

Purple Needletail

Plumage

Very large; dark black-brown upperparts with intense purple gloss on back and wing coverts; white throat patch; white undertail coverts; short spiny tail; Sulawesi endemic and the heaviest needletail; stunning …

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About These Birds

African Palm Swift

A slender swift (15-17 cm) with long, narrow wings and a deeply forked tail. Dark brown plumage. Found across sub-Saharan Africa in savanna and open woodland, closely associated with palm trees. Aerial insectivore. One of Africa's most abundant swift species.

Purple Needletail

A large needletail swift (19-20 cm) endemic to the Philippines and Sulawesi. Dark plumage with purplish gloss and a white throat patch. Spine-tipped tail. Aerial insectivore, foraging in rapid flight over montane forests. Less studied than its continental relatives.

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