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Purple Needletail

Hirundapus celebensis

Least Concern
Envergure
42,7 cm
Poids
186,5 g
Famille
Apodidae
Ordre
Caprimulgiformes
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À propos

A large needletail swift (19-20 cm) endemic to the Philippines and Sulawesi. Dark plumage with purplish gloss and a white throat patch. Spine-tipped tail. Aerial insectivore, foraging in rapid flight over montane forests. Less studied than its continental relatives.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Envergure 42,7 cm 16.8 in
Poids 186,5 g 6.58 oz

Identification

Plumage

Very large; dark black-brown upperparts with intense purple gloss on back and wing coverts; white throat patch; white undertail coverts; short spiny tail; Sulawesi endemic and the heaviest needletail; stunning purple iridescence on upperparts.

Habitat & Range

Répartition géographique

Found on Sulawesi, the Philippines, and adjacent islands in Wallacea. Resident in lowland and hill forest, foraging over forest and open areas.

Diet & Feeding

Catches aerial plankton of small insects and spiders in fast sweeping flight; roosts in rock crevices.

Statut de conservation

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Son

Chant

Thin, penetrating screech with piercing quality; rapid trilling notes cascading steeply, cutting through jungle noise effectively.

Taxonomie

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Ordre Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts)
Famille Apodidae (Swifts)
Genus Hirundapus
Espèces Hirundapus celebensis

Distribution

Purple Needletail has been recorded in 2 countries.

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Présent Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Foire aux questions

What does the Purple Needletail eat?
Catches aerial plankton of small insects and spiders in fast sweeping flight; roosts in rock crevices.
Where does the Purple Needletail live?
Found on Sulawesi, the Philippines, and adjacent islands in Wallacea. Resident in lowland and hill forest, foraging over forest and open areas.
Is the Purple Needletail endangered?
The Purple Needletail has a conservation status of Least Concern.
What does the Purple Needletail sound like?
Thin, penetrating screech with piercing quality; rapid trilling notes cascading steeply, cutting through jungle noise effectively.
How big is the Purple Needletail?
The Purple Needletail has a wingspan of 42.7 cm, weight of 186.5 g.
What order and family does the Purple Needletail belong to?
The Purple Needletail (Hirundapus celebensis) belongs to the order Caprimulgiformes and the family Apodidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Apodidae family

Comparer

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