Golden-crowned Emerald vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Cynanthus auriceps comparé à Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Golden-crowned Emerald Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Nom scientifique Cynanthus auriceps Archilochus colubris
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Trochilidae Trochilidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Envergure 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
Poids 2,2 g (0.08 oz) 3,1 g (0.11 oz)
Régime alimentaire Hovering nectarivore of lowland and montane forest, probing Heliconia and garden flowers. Supplements with insects … Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Taille de la couvée 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Golden-crowned Emerald
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Envergure
Golden-crowned Emerald
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Poids
Golden-crowned Emerald 2,2 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Aucun(e)

Golden-crowned Emerald only

Aucun(e)

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Golden-crowned Emerald

Chant

Deep, resonant trill with buzzing quality; powerful churring vibration carrying impressively across open slopes.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Chant

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Golden-crowned Emerald

Endemic to the Pacific slope of western Mexico from Sinaloa to Guerrero. Resident in tropical deciduous forest.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Golden-crowned Emerald

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Golden-crowned Emerald

Plumage

Charming Hummingbird: males with brilliant violet-blue gorget; metallic green above; white flanks; females green above; spotted below

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Plumage

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Bec

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Golden-crowned Emerald

A medium-sized hummingbird (9-10 cm) endemic to the Pacific slope of western Mexico from Sinaloa to Guerrero. Males have a golden crown and green body. Nectarivore of tropical deciduous and semi-arid forest. A Mexican endemic.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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