Brown Tinamou vs Great Tinamou

Crypturellus obsoletus comparé à Tinamus major

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Brown Tinamou Great Tinamou
Nom scientifique Crypturellus obsoletus Tinamus major
Ordre Tinamiformes Tinamiformes
Famille Tinamidae Tinamidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 32,0 cm (12.6 in) 48,2 cm (19.0 in)
Poids 478,8333333333333 g (16.89 oz) 1006,75 g (35.51 oz)
Régime alimentaire Eats grass seeds, berries, and arthropods in open cerrado; forages in small groups; invertebrate intake … Ground-forager eating seeds, fallen fruits, and small invertebrates in Chilean matorral scrub; pecks and scratches …
Taille de la couvée 2-4 3-6
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Brown Tinamou only

Aucun(e)

Great Tinamou only

Aucun(e)

Brown Tinamou

Humid forests from sea level to 2,200 m along the Andes and in Atlantic Forest of Brazil, Bolivia, Argentina, and Paraguay. Prefers dense forest interior and forest-edge thickets. Tolerates secondary forest.

Great Tinamou

Humid lowland and foothill tropical rainforest from southern Mexico through Central America to Bolivia and southeastern Brazil. Prefers undisturbed forest interior with dense understorey. Nests on the ground.

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Song & Call Comparison

Brown Tinamou

Chant

A slow series of rich, whistled notes, descending or ascending. Call carries through secondary forest. One of the more musical tinamous in the Crypturellus genus.

Great Tinamou

Chant

A beautiful, pure whistled phrase repeated at regular intervals from the forest floor. Call is a clear 'wheeeoo-wheeeoo'. Among the most musical tinamou calls in its range.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Brown Tinamou

Inhabits grasslands and open areas across southern South America from sea level to high Patagonian steppes. Largely non-migratory.

Great Tinamou

Found in open habitats from Venezuela and Guianas through Bolivia to northeastern Argentina. Sedentary in dry savannas and grasslands.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Brown Tinamou

Least Concern

Great Tinamou

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How to Tell Them Apart

Brown Tinamou

Plumage

Plain warm brown upperparts with minimal barring; crown darker. Throat whitish to pale buff; breast rich brown; belly paler buff. Legs and bill reddish. Relatively uniform compared to congeners.

Great Tinamou

Plumage

Olive-brown to grayish-brown upperparts with black vermiculations and barring. Crown darker brownish; throat whitish. Breast grayish-brown; belly pale buff. Flanks barred with dark brown.

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About These Birds

Brown Tinamou

A medium-sized dark brown tinamou with paler underparts, barred flanks, and a red bill. Widespread through Atlantic Forest and humid Andean slopes. Its loud mournful whistle is a familiar sound in foothill forests. Omnivorous, eating fruits, seeds, and invertebrates on the forest floor.

Great Tinamou

The largest regularly occurring tinamou, with brownish-grey plumage, barred wings, and a pale belly. Common in lowland Neotropical rainforest from Mexico to Bolivia. Males incubate glossy teal-colored eggs. Their haunting multi-note calls resonate through the forest, making them acoustically conspicuous yet visually elusive.

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