Common Myna vs Common Nightingale

Acridotheres tristis comparé à Luscinia megarhynchos

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Common Myna Common Nightingale
Nom scientifique Acridotheres tristis Luscinia megarhynchos
Ordre Passeriformes Passeriformes
Famille Sturnidae Muscicapidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 25,0 cm (9.8 in) 16,5 cm (6.5 in)
Envergure 38,0 cm (15.0 in) 25,0 cm (9.8 in)
Poids 120,0 g (4.23 oz) 21,0 g (0.74 oz)
Régime alimentaire Omnivorous — insects, fruit, grain, and kitchen scraps. Bold and opportunistic around human settlements. Insects and larvae, supplemented with berries in autumn. Forages on or near the ground in …
Taille de la couvée 2-6 4-5
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Common Myna 25,0 cm
Common Nightingale 16,5 cm
Envergure
Common Myna 38,0 cm
Common Nightingale 25,0 cm
Poids
Common Myna 120,0 g
Common Nightingale 21,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Common Myna only

Common Nightingale only

Common Myna

Urban areas, farmland, and open woodland. Closely associated with humans and one of the most successful avian urban colonizers.

Common Nightingale

Dense thickets, scrub, and undergrowth in deciduous woodland. Prefers areas with thick ground cover near water.

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Song & Call Comparison

Common Myna

Chant

A noisy, cackling chatter and melodious whistling mixed together. An accomplished mimic of other birds and sounds. Gives repeated 'mee-ow' and harsh 'quarr' alarm calls.

Common Nightingale

Chant

Considered Europe's finest songster: an extraordinarily rich, loud, flute-like melody of bubbling trills, slow whistles, and a distinctive crescendo 'lu-lu-lu'. Sings day and night.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Common Myna

Native to South and Southeast Asia. Introduced and invasive in Australia, South Africa, Middle East, and many Pacific islands.

Common Nightingale

Breeds in Europe and western Asia. Winters in sub-Saharan Africa. A long-distance migrant crossing the Sahara.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Common Myna

Least Concern

Common Nightingale

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How to Tell Them Apart

Common Myna

Plumage

Brown body with a glossy black hood, yellow bill, and bare yellow skin behind the eye. White wing patches conspicuous in flight. Yellow legs.

Bec

Strong, slightly curved yellow bill

Common Nightingale

Plumage

Plain warm brown upperparts with a rufous-chestnut tail. Pale greyish-white underparts. Unremarkable appearance belies its remarkable voice.

Bec

Thin, pointed, dark brown bill

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About These Birds

Common Myna

The common myna has been named one of the world's 100 worst invasive species by the IUCN. Originally from South Asia, it has been introduced to tropical regions worldwide where it outcompetes native birds for nest cavities. Despite its invasive status, the myna is an intelligent and charismatic bird capable of mimicking human speech.

Common Nightingale

The common nightingale is celebrated as one of the finest songsters in the bird world, inspiring poets from Homer to Keats. Males sing complex phrases of over 250 different types, often at night during breeding season. Despite its famous song, the nightingale is a plain-looking bird that skulks in dense vegetation.

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