White-tailed Starfrontlet vs Sword-billed Hummingbird

Coeligena phalerata comparé à Ensifera ensifera

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut White-tailed Starfrontlet Sword-billed Hummingbird
Nom scientifique Coeligena phalerata Ensifera ensifera
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Trochilidae Trochilidae
Statut de conservation Near Threatened Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 14,1 cm (5.6 in) 15,3 cm (6.0 in)
Poids 6,1 g (0.22 oz) 12,75 g (0.45 oz)
Régime alimentaire Nectarivore of restricted Colombian range; visits Ericaceae and bromeliads in humid cloud forest. Supplements with … Nectarivore uniquely adapted to extremely long flowers of Passiflora and Datura. Supplements with small insects …
Taille de la couvée -- --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

White-tailed Starfrontlet only

Aucun(e)

Sword-billed Hummingbird only

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Song & Call Comparison

White-tailed Starfrontlet

Chant

Melodic, two-note ascending whistle; pure first tone rising to brighter second, given with clear projection from perch.

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Chant

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft nasal tone held briefly then gently fading in mist.

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Geographic Range & Migration

White-tailed Starfrontlet

Endemic to the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia, in cloud forest and forest edge. 1,800–3,000 m.

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,700–3,500 m.

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Statut de conservation

Near Threatened

White-tailed Starfrontlet

Least Concern

Sword-billed Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

White-tailed Starfrontlet

Plumage

Mountain Velvetbreast: tiny; males with brilliant blue-violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Plumage

Olivaceous Thornbill: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic olive-bronze above; white underparts; females green above; spots

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About These Birds

White-tailed Starfrontlet

A medium-sized hummingbird (13-14 cm) endemic to the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia, at 1,800-3,000 m. Green plumage with white outer tail feathers. Nectarivore of montane forest. A Santa Marta endemic found nowhere else in the world.

Sword-billed Hummingbird

A remarkable hummingbird (14-15 cm body) with a bill as long as its body (8-10 cm), the longest bill relative to body size of any bird. Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 1,700-3,500 m. The extraordinarily long bill evolved to feed on deep tubular Passiflora flowers.

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