Rainbow Starfrontlet vs Purple-throated Carib

Coeligena iris comparé à Eulampis jugularis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Rainbow Starfrontlet Purple-throated Carib
Nom scientifique Coeligena iris Eulampis jugularis
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Trochilidae Trochilidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 16,0 cm (6.3 in) 14,3 cm (5.6 in)
Poids 7,266666666666667 g (0.26 oz) 9,316666666666666 g (0.33 oz)
Régime alimentaire Nectarivore of Ecuadorian and Peruvian cloud forest; forages at Ericaceae and mossy shrub flowers. Takes … Nectarivore of Caribbean island forests; bill adapted to visit Heliconia and Brugmansia. Takes small arthropods …
Taille de la couvée -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Rainbow Starfrontlet only

Aucun(e)

Purple-throated Carib only

Aucun(e)

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Song & Call Comparison

Rainbow Starfrontlet

Chant

Thin, sibilant trill sustained briefly; continuous high-frequency vibration then silence, barely perceptible in habitat.

Purple-throated Carib

Chant

Thin, sibilant twittering with airy quality; light high notes cascading softly in relaxed sequence near flowers.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Rainbow Starfrontlet

Found in cloud forests of southern Ecuador and northern Peru at 1,800–3,200 m elevation.

Purple-throated Carib

Found throughout the Lesser Antilles from Saba to Grenada. Prefers mature forest and flowering trees. Sea level to 800 m.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Rainbow Starfrontlet

Least Concern

Purple-throated Carib

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How to Tell Them Apart

Rainbow Starfrontlet

Plumage

Purple-backed Sunbeam (alt): males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic green above; purple back; females green above; spotted below

Purple-throated Carib

Plumage

Turquoise-throated Puffleg: iridescent violet crown; glittering turquoise gorget; metallic green back; white leg puffs; females duller

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About These Birds

Rainbow Starfrontlet

A medium-sized hummingbird (13-14 cm) found in the Andes of Peru and Ecuador at 1,800-3,200 m. Males display rainbow-like iridescence on the forehead, flashing different colors as light angle changes. Nectarivore of montane forest and scrub.

Purple-throated Carib

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the Lesser Antilles from Saba to St. Vincent. Males have iridescent purple throat and green body. Nectarivore of montane forest and gardens. Larger and more aggressive than Green-throated Carib, dominating flower territories.

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