Antillean Nighthawk vs Common Nighthawk

Chordeiles gundlachii comparé à Chordeiles minor

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Antillean Nighthawk Common Nighthawk
Nom scientifique Chordeiles gundlachii Chordeiles minor
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 34,2 cm (13.5 in) 38,6 cm (15.2 in)
Poids 56,05 g (1.98 oz) 71,75 g (2.53 oz)
Régime alimentaire Catches flying insects in aerial sallies over Caribbean open country and coastal scrub at dusk. Aerial insectivore; catches flying beetles, ants, moths, and flies in fast aerial pursuit over open …
Taille de la couvée 1-2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Antillean Nighthawk only

Common Nighthawk only

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Song & Call Comparison

Antillean Nighthawk

Chant

Distinctive 'kill-and-dee-dick' or 'killydee'; buzzy nasal call audible overhead; faster and shorter phrasing than Common Nighthawk; Caribbean accent clear

Common Nighthawk

Chant

Loud, nasal 'peent' call repeated in flight; display dive produces loud booming 'whomp' with wings; churring trill on breeding grounds; colonial roost cacophony

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Geographic Range & Migration

Antillean Nighthawk

Breeds in the Caribbean (Bahamas, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Jamaica) and Florida Keys; partially migratory within the Caribbean region.

Common Nighthawk

Breeds across North America from Alaska to the Gulf Coast; long-distance migrant wintering in South America south to Argentina.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Antillean Nighthawk

Least Concern

Common Nighthawk

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How to Tell Them Apart

Antillean Nighthawk

Plumage

Brown and buff mottled above with dark brown streaking; white throat patch in male; barred buff-white underparts; white wing bar across primaries; white tail band in male; female has buff …

Common Nighthawk

Plumage

Brown and grey mottled above; white throat in male; white and dark barred underparts; distinctive white wing bar across primaries positioned more centrally than in Lesser Nighthawk; white tail band …

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About These Birds

Antillean Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~56 g) of open scrub, savannas, and coastal habitats in the Caribbean from Cuba and Hispaniola to Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Very similar to the Common Nighthawk but separated by voice. Migratory; winters in South America. Aerial insectivore; Least Concern.

Common Nighthawk

A medium Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~72 g) widespread across North America, wintering in South America. Characterised by white wing patches conspicuous in erratic aerial flight. Breeds on flat gravel rooftops and open ground. Highly aerial; catches flying insects at dusk and night. Least Concern despite urban declines.

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