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Common Nighthawk

Chordeiles minor

Least Concern
Envergure
38,6 cm
Poids
71,75 g
Famille
Caprimulgidae
Ordre
Caprimulgiformes
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À propos

A medium Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~72 g) widespread across North America, wintering in South America. Characterised by white wing patches conspicuous in erratic aerial flight. Breeds on flat gravel rooftops and open ground. Highly aerial; catches flying insects at dusk and night. Least Concern despite urban declines.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Envergure 38,6 cm 15.2 in
Poids 71,75 g 2.53 oz

Identification

Plumage

Brown and grey mottled above; white throat in male; white and dark barred underparts; distinctive white wing bar across primaries positioned more centrally than in Lesser Nighthawk; white tail band in male.

Habitat & Range

Répartition géographique

Breeds across North America from Alaska to the Gulf Coast; long-distance migrant wintering in South America south to Argentina.

Diet & Feeding

Aerial insectivore; catches flying beetles, ants, moths, and flies in fast aerial pursuit over open habitats.

Statut de conservation

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Comportement et reproduction

Nidification

Nest type: NO. Incubation: 16-20 days. Fledging: 25-30 days.

Taille de la couvée

1-2

Son

Chant

Loud, nasal 'peent' call repeated in flight; display dive produces loud booming 'whomp' with wings; churring trill on breeding grounds; colonial roost cacophony

Taxonomie

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Ordre Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts)
Famille Caprimulgidae (Nightjars)
Genus Chordeiles
Espèces Chordeiles minor

Distribution

Common Nighthawk has been recorded in 5 countries.

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Présent Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Foire aux questions

What does the Common Nighthawk eat?
Aerial insectivore; catches flying beetles, ants, moths, and flies in fast aerial pursuit over open habitats.
Where does the Common Nighthawk live?
Breeds across North America from Alaska to the Gulf Coast; long-distance migrant wintering in South America south to Argentina.
Is the Common Nighthawk endangered?
The Common Nighthawk has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Common Nighthawk nest?
Nest type: NO. Incubation: 16-20 days. Fledging: 25-30 days.
What does the Common Nighthawk sound like?
Loud, nasal 'peent' call repeated in flight; display dive produces loud booming 'whomp' with wings; churring trill on breeding grounds; colonial roost cacophony
How big is the Common Nighthawk?
The Common Nighthawk has a wingspan of 38.6 cm, weight of 71.75 g.
What order and family does the Common Nighthawk belong to?
The Common Nighthawk (Chordeiles minor) belongs to the order Caprimulgiformes and the family Caprimulgidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Caprimulgidae family

Comparer

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