Lesser Nighthawk vs Sickle-winged Nightjar

Chordeiles acutipennis comparé à Eleothreptus anomalus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Lesser Nighthawk Sickle-winged Nightjar
Nom scientifique Chordeiles acutipennis Eleothreptus anomalus
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Vulnerable
Longueur
Envergure 33,0 cm (13.0 in) 25,8 cm (10.2 in)
Poids 50,0 g (1.76 oz) 43,7 g (1.54 oz)
Régime alimentaire Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub … Aerial insectivore; hawks moths and beetles at night over South American wet grassland and marshes.
Taille de la couvée 1-2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Aucun(e)

Lesser Nighthawk only

Sickle-winged Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Lesser Nighthawk

Chant

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

Sickle-winged Nightjar

Chant

Soft churring call; low-pitched, repetitive trill from grassland; males produce distinctive wing noise in display flight; vocalizations quiet compared to wing sounds

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Geographic Range & Migration

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

Sickle-winged Nightjar

Resident of open marshland, wet grassland, and savanna from Paraguay and adjacent Bolivia south to Uruguay and northeastern Argentina.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

Vulnerable

Sickle-winged Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Lesser Nighthawk

Plumage

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

Sickle-winged Nightjar

Plumage

Male with extraordinarily elongated sickle-shaped outer primaries; dark brown with buff mottling; white throat and wing spots. Female brown with buff spots; normal wing shape; male wing shape unique among …

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About These Birds

Lesser Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~50 g) of deserts, semi-arid scrub, and open woodland from the southwestern United States to Peru and Brazil. Brown-and-buff patterned; males have a white throat bar. Low, buoyant flight close to the ground at dusk. Hunts insects aerially. Migratory; Least Concern.

Sickle-winged Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~44 g) of wet pampa grassland and marshes in southeastern South America. Males possess uniquely curved primary feathers creating a sickle-wing silhouette in flight. Inhabits dense grass over moist soils. Feeds on insects at dusk. Vulnerable from grassland drainage and conversion to cropland.

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