Lesser Nighthawk vs Sickle-winged Nightjar

Chordeiles acutipennis verglichen mit Eleothreptus anomalus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Merkmal Lesser Nighthawk Sickle-winged Nightjar
Wissenschaftlicher Name Chordeiles acutipennis Eleothreptus anomalus
Ordnung Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Familie Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Erhaltungsstatus Least Concern Vulnerable
Länge
Flügelspannweite 33,0 cm (13.0 in) 25,8 cm (10.2 in)
Gewicht 50,0 g (1.76 oz) 43,7 g (1.54 oz)
Ernährung Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub … Aerial insectivore; hawks moths and beetles at night over South American wet grassland and marshes.
Gelegegröße 1-2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Gemeinsame Lebensräume

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Lesser Nighthawk only

Sickle-winged Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Lesser Nighthawk

Gesang

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

Sickle-winged Nightjar

Gesang

Soft churring call; low-pitched, repetitive trill from grassland; males produce distinctive wing noise in display flight; vocalizations quiet compared to wing sounds

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Geographic Range & Migration

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

Sickle-winged Nightjar

Resident of open marshland, wet grassland, and savanna from Paraguay and adjacent Bolivia south to Uruguay and northeastern Argentina.

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Erhaltungsstatus

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

Vulnerable

Sickle-winged Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Lesser Nighthawk

Gefieder

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

Sickle-winged Nightjar

Gefieder

Male with extraordinarily elongated sickle-shaped outer primaries; dark brown with buff mottling; white throat and wing spots. Female brown with buff spots; normal wing shape; male wing shape unique among …

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About These Birds

Lesser Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~50 g) of deserts, semi-arid scrub, and open woodland from the southwestern United States to Peru and Brazil. Brown-and-buff patterned; males have a white throat bar. Low, buoyant flight close to the ground at dusk. Hunts insects aerially. Migratory; Least Concern.

Sickle-winged Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~44 g) of wet pampa grassland and marshes in southeastern South America. Males possess uniquely curved primary feathers creating a sickle-wing silhouette in flight. Inhabits dense grass over moist soils. Feeds on insects at dusk. Vulnerable from grassland drainage and conversion to cropland.

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