Velvet-purple Coronet vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Boissonneaua jardini comparé à Archilochus colubris

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Velvet-purple Coronet Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Nom scientifique Boissonneaua jardini Archilochus colubris
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Trochilidae Trochilidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Envergure 15,0 cm (5.9 in) 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
Poids 9,4 g (0.33 oz) 3,1 g (0.11 oz)
Régime alimentaire Nectarivore of Colombian Pacific slope cloud forest; visits Ericaceae and Heliconia. Supplements with small arthropods. Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Taille de la couvée 2 2
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Velvet-purple Coronet
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Envergure
Velvet-purple Coronet 15,0 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Poids
Velvet-purple Coronet 9,4 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g

Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Velvet-purple Coronet only

Aucun(e)

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Aucun(e)

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

Song & Call Comparison

Velvet-purple Coronet

Chant

Harsh, grating screech with urgent tone; sudden loud rough call given sharply during aerial chase encounter.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Chant

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

Geographic Range & Migration

Velvet-purple Coronet

Found on the Pacific slope of the Andes in Colombia and northwestern Ecuador in cloud forest. 500–1,800 m.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Velvet-purple Coronet

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

How to Tell Them Apart

Velvet-purple Coronet

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Plumage

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Bec

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

About These Birds

Velvet-purple Coronet

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in cloud forests of western Colombia and Ecuador at 1,200-2,400 m. Males have dark velvety-purple plumage with green iridescence. Nectarivore of Chocó cloud forest. A striking, dark-plumaged hummingbird.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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