Barn Swallow vs Banded Martin

Hirundo rustica comparé à Neophedina cincta

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Barn Swallow Banded Martin
Nom scientifique Hirundo rustica Neophedina cincta
Ordre Passeriformes Passeriformes
Famille Hirundinidae Hirundinidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 19,0 cm (7.5 in)
Envergure 33,0 cm (13.0 in) 26,2 cm (10.3 in)
Poids 19,0 g (0.67 oz) 24,083333333333332 g (0.85 oz)
Régime alimentaire Aerial insects caught in continuous agile flight, including flies, beetles, moths, and aphids. Drinks by … --
Taille de la couvée 2-7 2-5
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Barn Swallow 19,0 cm
Banded Martin
Envergure
Barn Swallow 33,0 cm
Banded Martin 26,2 cm
Poids
Barn Swallow 19,0 g
Banded Martin 24,083333333333332 g

Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Barn Swallow only

Aucun(e)

Banded Martin only

Aucun(e)

Barn Swallow

Open farmland, meadows, and areas near water. Nests almost exclusively in human-made structures such as barns, bridges, and eaves.

Song & Call Comparison

Barn Swallow

Chant

A rapid, twittering song: a long stream of 'vit-vit-vit' and rolling chirps. Also gives a sharp 'vit' flight call. Song can last many minutes without pause. Musical and liquid.

Banded Martin

Geographic Range & Migration

Barn Swallow

Breeds across the Northern Hemisphere in North America, Europe, and Asia. Winters in South America, Africa, and South Asia.

Banded Martin

Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Barn Swallow

Least Concern

Banded Martin

How to Tell Them Apart

Barn Swallow

Plumage

Metallic blue-black upperparts, rufous forehead and throat, and pale buff to rufous underparts. Deeply forked tail with elongated outer streamers.

Bec

Short, wide, flat black bill adapted for catching insects in flight

Banded Martin

About These Birds

Barn Swallow

The barn swallow is the most widespread swallow species in the world and has one of the longest migrations of any passerine. Its arrival signals spring across the Northern Hemisphere, inspiring cultural references from ancient Greece to modern poetry. Barn swallows have become almost entirely dependent on human structures for nesting.

Banded Martin

The Banded Martin is a small swallow of the family Hirundinidae found in open grasslands and wetland edges across sub-Saharan Africa. Weighing about 24.1g with a wingspan of 26.2cm, it has a distinctive dark brown breast band on pale underparts. It catches insects on the wing in sweeping aerial flights over open habitats.

More Birds to Explore

Explore the Nature FYI Family