Barn Owl vs Red-crowned Crane

Tyto alba comparé à Grus japonensis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Barn Owl Red-crowned Crane
Nom scientifique Tyto alba Grus japonensis
Ordre Strigiformes Gruiformes
Famille Tytonidae Gruidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Endangered
Longueur 35,0 cm (13.8 in) 150,0 cm (59.1 in)
Envergure 90,0 cm (35.4 in) 250,0 cm (98.4 in)
Poids 350,0 g (12.35 oz) 8900,0 g (313.94 oz)
Régime alimentaire Almost exclusively small mammals, especially voles and mice. Hunts using extraordinary hearing to locate prey … Omnivorous — fish, amphibians, insects, grasses, and waste grain. Forages in wetlands and agricultural fields.
Taille de la couvée 2-16 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Barn Owl 35,0 cm
Red-crowned Crane 150,0 cm
Envergure
Barn Owl 90,0 cm
Red-crowned Crane 250,0 cm
Poids
Barn Owl 350,0 g
Red-crowned Crane 8900,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Barn Owl only

Red-crowned Crane only

Aucun(e)

Barn Owl

Open farmland, grasslands, and marshes. Nests in barns, church steeples, tree cavities, and purpose-built nest boxes.

Red-crowned Crane

Freshwater marshes, bogs, and wet grasslands for breeding. Winters in coastal mudflats, estuaries, and rice paddies.

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Song & Call Comparison

Barn Owl

Chant

An eerie, drawn-out rasping shriek 'shreeeeee' — not a hoot. Also gives hissing, snoring, and bill-snapping when disturbed. Chicks call with a persistent rasping hunger call.

Red-crowned Crane

Chant

Spectacular unison 'bugling' call: a clear, resonant, far-carrying trumpet 'kru-ru-ru' given by paired birds simultaneously. Among the most majestic bird calls in Asia.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Barn Owl

The most widespread owl and one of the most widespread land birds, found on every continent except Antarctica.

Red-crowned Crane

Eastern Asia — breeds in northeastern China, southeastern Russia, and Hokkaido, Japan. Winters in Korea and eastern China.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Barn Owl

Endangered

Red-crowned Crane

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How to Tell Them Apart

Barn Owl

Plumage

Pale golden-buff upperparts with delicate grey mottling. Pure white heart-shaped face and white to pale buff underparts. Ghostly white appearance in flight.

Bec

Pale pinkish hooked bill nearly concealed by the facial disc

Red-crowned Crane

Plumage

White body plumage with black secondary flight feathers and throat. Bare red crown patch. Black face and neck. One of the most elegant crane species.

Bec

Long, straight, olive-green bill

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About These Birds

Barn Owl

The barn owl has the most asymmetrical ears of any owl, giving it the finest auditory localization ability in the animal kingdom. It can catch prey in complete darkness using sound alone. The barn owl's distinctive heart-shaped face acts as a parabolic dish, funneling sound to its offset ears.

Red-crowned Crane

The red-crowned crane is one of the rarest crane species and a potent symbol of longevity and fidelity in East Asian culture. Their elaborate unison call and dancing displays have inspired art and folklore for millennia. The resident population on Hokkaido, Japan, recovered from about 33 birds in 1952 to over 1,800 today.

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