Anna's Hummingbird vs Peregrine Falcon

Calypte anna comparé à Falco peregrinus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Anna's Hummingbird Peregrine Falcon
Nom scientifique Calypte anna Falco peregrinus
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Falconiformes
Famille Trochilidae Falconidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 10,0 cm (3.9 in) 43,0 cm (16.9 in)
Envergure 12,0 cm (4.7 in) 104,0 cm (40.9 in)
Poids 4,3 g (0.15 oz) 750,0 g (26.46 oz)
Régime alimentaire Nectar, small insects, and tree sap. Visits a wide variety of native and ornamental flowering … Almost exclusively medium-sized birds caught in flight, including pigeons, doves, waterfowl, and songbirds. Hunts with …
Taille de la couvée 2 2-4
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Anna's Hummingbird 10,0 cm
Peregrine Falcon 43,0 cm
Envergure
Anna's Hummingbird 12,0 cm
Peregrine Falcon 104,0 cm
Poids
Anna's Hummingbird 4,3 g
Peregrine Falcon 750,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Anna's Hummingbird only

Aucun(e)

Peregrine Falcon only

Anna's Hummingbird

Chaparral, coastal sage scrub, gardens, parks, and open woodland along the Pacific coast. One of few hummingbirds not fully migratory.

Peregrine Falcon

Diverse habitats from tundra to tropics, typically near cliffs or tall structures. Increasingly found in cities nesting on skyscrapers and bridges.

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Song & Call Comparison

Anna's Hummingbird

Chant

Male produces a complex, scratchy song with buzzy 'dzzzzt' notes. Gives a nasal 'chee-chee-chee'. Males sing year-round, even in winter; one of few hummingbirds with true song.

Peregrine Falcon

Chant

A harsh, wailing 'kak-kak-kak-kak' repeated rapidly in defense of the nest. Alarm call is a long screaming 'raaak'. Mostly silent away from breeding sites.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Anna's Hummingbird

Western North America from southern British Columbia along the Pacific coast to Baja California. Range has expanded northward.

Peregrine Falcon

One of the most widespread birds, found on every continent except Antarctica. Migratory populations travel vast distances between breeding and wintering grounds.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Anna's Hummingbird

Least Concern

Peregrine Falcon

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How to Tell Them Apart

Anna's Hummingbird

Plumage

Metallic bronze-green upperparts. Males have an iridescent rose-red crown and gorget. Females have green upperparts with grey underparts and a small red gorget patch.

Bec

Medium-length, straight, thin black bill

Peregrine Falcon

Plumage

Blue-grey upperparts with barred white underparts. A distinctive black moustachial stripe contrasts with the white throat and cheeks.

Bec

Short, notched blue-grey bill with a yellow cere

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About These Birds

Anna's Hummingbird

Anna's hummingbird is the most common hummingbird along the Pacific coast and one of only three species resident in the United States year-round. Males perform spectacular dive displays, plummeting from 40 meters and pulling up with a loud chirp produced by tail feathers. Their body temperature can drop to near ambient at night to conserve energy.

Peregrine Falcon

The peregrine falcon is the fastest animal on Earth, reaching speeds over 389 km/h during its characteristic hunting stoop. Like the bald eagle, peregrines suffered dramatic declines from DDT but have recovered through intensive conservation programs. They have adapted remarkably well to urban environments.

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