Anna's Hummingbird vs Costa's Hummingbird

Calypte anna comparé à Calypte costae

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Anna's Hummingbird Costa's Hummingbird
Nom scientifique Calypte anna Calypte costae
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Trochilidae Trochilidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 10,0 cm (3.9 in)
Envergure 12,0 cm (4.7 in) 8,9 cm (3.5 in)
Poids 4,3 g (0.15 oz) 3,4000000000000004 g (0.12 oz)
Régime alimentaire Nectar, small insects, and tree sap. Visits a wide variety of native and ornamental flowering … Nectarivore of Mojave Desert scrub, favouring desert lavender and sage. Supplements nectar with insects and …
Taille de la couvée 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Anna's Hummingbird 10,0 cm
Costa's Hummingbird
Envergure
Anna's Hummingbird 12,0 cm
Costa's Hummingbird 8,9 cm
Poids
Anna's Hummingbird 4,3 g
Costa's Hummingbird 3,4000000000000004 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Anna's Hummingbird only

Aucun(e)

Costa's Hummingbird only

Anna's Hummingbird

Chaparral, coastal sage scrub, gardens, parks, and open woodland along the Pacific coast. One of few hummingbirds not fully migratory.

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Song & Call Comparison

Anna's Hummingbird

Chant

Male produces a complex, scratchy song with buzzy 'dzzzzt' notes. Gives a nasal 'chee-chee-chee'. Males sing year-round, even in winter; one of few hummingbirds with true song.

Costa's Hummingbird

Chant

Melodic, flute-like ascending scale; smooth bright notes climbing steadily in cheerful morning territorial delivery.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Anna's Hummingbird

Western North America from southern British Columbia along the Pacific coast to Baja California. Range has expanded northward.

Costa's Hummingbird

Found in arid western North America from California to Mexico. Breeds in desert scrub; some populations resident year-round.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Anna's Hummingbird

Least Concern

Costa's Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Anna's Hummingbird

Plumage

Metallic bronze-green upperparts. Males have an iridescent rose-red crown and gorget. Females have green upperparts with grey underparts and a small red gorget patch.

Bec

Medium-length, straight, thin black bill

Costa's Hummingbird

Plumage

Crowned Woodnymph: males with brilliant iridescent violet crown; glittering green gorget; metallic green above; females green; spotted

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About These Birds

Anna's Hummingbird

Anna's hummingbird is the most common hummingbird along the Pacific coast and one of only three species resident in the United States year-round. Males perform spectacular dive displays, plummeting from 40 meters and pulling up with a loud chirp produced by tail feathers. Their body temperature can drop to near ambient at night to conserve energy.

Costa's Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) of arid western North America from California to Mexico. Males have a brilliant iridescent purple crown and gorget that extends along the sides of the neck. Nectarivore of desert scrub and gardens. Thrives in extreme desert heat.

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Related Comparisons

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