Rufous-tailed Hummingbird vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Amazilia tzacatl comparé à Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Rufous-tailed Hummingbird Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Nom scientifique Amazilia tzacatl Archilochus colubris
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Trochilidae Trochilidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Envergure 11,3 cm (4.4 in) 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
Poids 5,04 g (0.18 oz) 3,1 g (0.11 oz)
Régime alimentaire Common lowland nectarivore of Central America; visits Heliconia, banana, and garden flowers. Supplements with insects … Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Taille de la couvée 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Rufous-tailed Hummingbird
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Envergure
Rufous-tailed Hummingbird 11,3 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Poids
Rufous-tailed Hummingbird 5,04 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Rufous-tailed Hummingbird only

Aucun(e)

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Aucun(e)

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Rufous-tailed Hummingbird

Chant

Deep, resonant trill with buzzing character; powerful churring vibration carrying across open hillside.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Chant

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Rufous-tailed Hummingbird

Widely distributed from Mexico through Central America to western Ecuador. Resident in varied lowland habitats.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Rufous-tailed Hummingbird

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Rufous-tailed Hummingbird

Plumage

Rufous Coucal: entirely rufous-brown overall; long dark graduated tail; red eye; monochromatic rufous plumage; sexually similar

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Plumage

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Bec

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Rufous-tailed Hummingbird

A medium-sized hummingbird (10-11 cm) widely distributed from Mexico through Central America to western Ecuador. Green plumage with a rufous tail. Red bill with dark tip. Nectarivore of gardens, forest edges, and second growth. One of the most common Neotropical hummingbirds.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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