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Rock Ptarmigan

Lagopus muta

Least Concern
Envergure
37,7 cm
Poids
608,5 g
Famille
Phasianidae
Ordre
Galliformes

À propos

A medium-sized grouse of the order Galliformes inhabiting arctic and alpine tundra across the Holarctic. Weighing ~609 g, it undergoes three annual moults, turning white in winter for camouflage. Feeds on buds, leaves, and berries. Least Concern.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Envergure 37,7 cm 14.8 in
Poids 608,5 g 21.46 oz

Identification

Plumage

Seasonally dimorphic: brilliant snow-white in winter with black loral stripe in males; mottled grey-brown and buff in summer with intricate dark vermiculations; females lack black loral mark.

Habitat & Range

Répartition géographique

Circumpolar resident of Arctic and alpine tundra across North America, Europe, and Asia. Resident or short-distance altitudinal migrant.

Diet & Feeding

Eats alpine plants, buds, berries, seeds, and lichen; shifts to willow/birch buds in winter when snow covers ground vegetation.

Statut de conservation

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Comportement et reproduction

Nidification

Nest type: SC. Incubation: 21-24 days. Fledging: 33 days.

Taille de la couvée

3-11

Son

Chant

Males produce a belching, rattling 'er-err-errr-karr' from rocky alpine terrain; deep, guttural, and frog-like. Alarm is sharp 'kek-kek'. Contact calls low and rolling; female clucks softly.

Taxonomie

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Ordre Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Famille Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges)
Genus Lagopus
Espèces Lagopus muta

Distribution

Rock Ptarmigan has been recorded in 3 countries.

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Présent Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Foire aux questions

What does the Rock Ptarmigan eat?
Eats alpine plants, buds, berries, seeds, and lichen; shifts to willow/birch buds in winter when snow covers ground vegetation.
Where does the Rock Ptarmigan live?
Circumpolar resident of Arctic and alpine tundra across North America, Europe, and Asia. Resident or short-distance altitudinal migrant.
Is the Rock Ptarmigan endangered?
The Rock Ptarmigan has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Rock Ptarmigan nest?
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 21-24 days. Fledging: 33 days.
What does the Rock Ptarmigan sound like?
Males produce a belching, rattling 'er-err-errr-karr' from rocky alpine terrain; deep, guttural, and frog-like. Alarm is sharp 'kek-kek'. Contact calls low and rolling; female clucks softly.
How big is the Rock Ptarmigan?
The Rock Ptarmigan has a wingspan of 37.7 cm, weight of 608.5 g.
What order and family does the Rock Ptarmigan belong to?
The Rock Ptarmigan (Lagopus muta) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Phasianidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Phasianidae family

Comparer

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