Antillean Nighthawk vs Jamaican Poorwill

Chordeiles gundlachii comparado con Siphonorhis americana

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Antillean Nighthawk Jamaican Poorwill
Nombre científico Chordeiles gundlachii Siphonorhis americana
Orden Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Familia Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Estado de conservación Least Concern Not Evaluated
Longitud
Envergadura 34,2 cm (13.5 in) 27,0 cm (10.6 in)
Peso 56,05 g (1.98 oz) 55,4 g (1.95 oz)
Dieta Catches flying insects in aerial sallies over Caribbean open country and coastal scrub at dusk. Caught flying insects at night in Jamaican dry forest; presumed extinct since 19th century.
Tamaño de la puesta 1-2 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Hábitats compartidos

Antillean Nighthawk only

Jamaican Poorwill only

Ninguno

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Song & Call Comparison

Antillean Nighthawk

Canto

Distinctive 'kill-and-dee-dick' or 'killydee'; buzzy nasal call audible overhead; faster and shorter phrasing than Common Nighthawk; Caribbean accent clear

Jamaican Poorwill

Canto

Possibly extinct; historically described as soft 'wheep-wheep'; whistled, purring call from dry limestone forest; no modern recordings exist

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Geographic Range & Migration

Antillean Nighthawk

Breeds in the Caribbean (Bahamas, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Jamaica) and Florida Keys; partially migratory within the Caribbean region.

Jamaican Poorwill

Endemic to Jamaica; possibly extinct; known from historical specimens; no confirmed records since the 19th century.

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Estado de conservación

Least Concern

Antillean Nighthawk

Not Evaluated

Jamaican Poorwill

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How to Tell Them Apart

Antillean Nighthawk

Plumaje

Brown and buff mottled above with dark brown streaking; white throat patch in male; barred buff-white underparts; white wing bar across primaries; white tail band in male; female has buff …

Jamaican Poorwill

Plumaje

Brown and rufous mottled above with dark vermiculations; pale buff below with dark barring; white throat patch in male; buff and dark barred tail; no white wing patches. Closely resembles …

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About These Birds

Antillean Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~56 g) of open scrub, savannas, and coastal habitats in the Caribbean from Cuba and Hispaniola to Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Very similar to the Common Nighthawk but separated by voice. Migratory; winters in South America. Aerial insectivore; Least Concern.

Jamaican Poorwill

A medium Caprimulgidae poorwill (~55 g) endemic to Jamaica; possibly extinct or extremely rare. Last confirmed record in 1860; reported subsequently but never verified. Inhabited dry limestone scrub forest. Cryptic mottled plumage. Presumed nocturnal insectivore. Not currently evaluated by IUCN.

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