Freckled Nightjar vs Lesser Nighthawk

Caprimulgus tristigma comparado con Chordeiles acutipennis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Freckled Nightjar Lesser Nighthawk
Nombre científico Caprimulgus tristigma Chordeiles acutipennis
Orden Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Familia Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Estado de conservación Least Concern Least Concern
Longitud
Envergadura 34,4 cm (13.5 in) 33,0 cm (13.0 in)
Peso 79,88333333333334 g (2.82 oz) 50,0 g (1.76 oz)
Dieta Nocturnal aerial insectivore, hawking moths, beetles, and other flying insects in sustained sallying flight over … Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub …
Tamaño de la puesta 2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Hábitats compartidos

Ninguno

Freckled Nightjar only

Ninguno

Lesser Nighthawk only

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Song & Call Comparison

Freckled Nightjar

Canto

Loud, dog-like 'bow-wow' or 'woof-woof'; unusual barking call for a nightjar; carries across rocky African outcrops; alarm a sharp 'chek'; distinctive among all nightjars

Lesser Nighthawk

Canto

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

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Geographic Range & Migration

Freckled Nightjar

Found in Borneo and Sumatra in lowland rainforest and peat swamp forest. Rare and seldom recorded; possibly resident year-round.

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

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Estado de conservación

Least Concern

Freckled Nightjar

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

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How to Tell Them Apart

Freckled Nightjar

Plumaje

Heavily freckled dark grey and black upperparts resembling granite surfaces; whitish throat patch; underparts densely barred dark and pale; uniquely dark stone-coloured cryptic plumage adapted to rocky outcrops in Africa.

Lesser Nighthawk

Plumaje

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

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About These Birds

Freckled Nightjar

Chotacabras de manchas de 26–28 cm, habita en los bosques húmedos y las sabanas del África subsahariana.

Lesser Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~50 g) of deserts, semi-arid scrub, and open woodland from the southwestern United States to Peru and Brazil. Brown-and-buff patterned; males have a white throat bar. Low, buoyant flight close to the ground at dusk. Hunts insects aerially. Migratory; Least Concern.

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