Standard-winged Nightjar vs Lesser Nighthawk

Caprimulgus longipennis comparado con Chordeiles acutipennis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Standard-winged Nightjar Lesser Nighthawk
Nombre científico Caprimulgus longipennis Chordeiles acutipennis
Orden Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Familia Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Estado de conservación Least Concern Least Concern
Longitud
Envergadura 34,6 cm (13.6 in) 33,0 cm (13.0 in)
Peso 48,5 g (1.71 oz) 50,0 g (1.76 oz)
Dieta Nocturnal moth and beetle specialist; hunts in sustained low flight over dry open country and … Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub …
Tamaño de la puesta 1-2 1-2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Hábitats compartidos

Standard-winged Nightjar only

Lesser Nighthawk only

Song & Call Comparison

Standard-winged Nightjar

Canto

Churring 'chrrr' from West African woodland; male performs display flight with elongated wing feathers; calls from open savanna; alarm a quiet 'chek'

Lesser Nighthawk

Canto

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

Geographic Range & Migration

Standard-winged Nightjar

Breeds in central and southern Africa from Angola south to South Africa. Intra-African migrant; moves north in austral winter through miombo woodland.

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

Estado de conservación

Least Concern

Standard-winged Nightjar

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

How to Tell Them Apart

Standard-winged Nightjar

Plumaje

Brown and black cryptic upperparts; white throat patch; breeding males develop extraordinary elongated inner primaries as feather-flag standards up to 38 cm with small terminal vane; among Africa's most spectacular …

Lesser Nighthawk

Plumaje

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

About These Birds

Standard-winged Nightjar

A remarkable nightjar (22-28 cm) in which breeding males develop an extraordinary elongated innermost primary feather (up to 38 cm) with a broad, pennant-like flag. Found in moist savanna across West and Central Africa. Nocturnal insectivore; an intra-African migrant.

Lesser Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~50 g) of deserts, semi-arid scrub, and open woodland from the southwestern United States to Peru and Brazil. Brown-and-buff patterned; males have a white throat bar. Low, buoyant flight close to the ground at dusk. Hunts insects aerially. Migratory; Least Concern.

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