Rufous Nightjar vs Spotted Nightjar

Antrostomus rufus comparado con Eurostopodus argus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Rufous Nightjar Spotted Nightjar
Nombre científico Antrostomus rufus Eurostopodus argus
Orden Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Familia Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Estado de conservación Least Concern Least Concern
Longitud
Envergadura 33,8 cm (13.3 in) 42,7 cm (16.8 in)
Peso 87,0 g (3.07 oz) 102,5 g (3.62 oz)
Dieta Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches large moths and beetles in low aerial sallies over South American … Aerial insectivore; hawks large moths, beetles, and flying insects at dusk and dawn over Australian …
Tamaño de la puesta 1-2 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Hábitats compartidos

Rufous Nightjar only

Ninguno

Spotted Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Rufous Nightjar

Canto

Loud 'chuck-BURR's' or rapid rolling phrase; rich, melodic whistle; carries across South American forest; distinctive chucking intro note before main phrase

Spotted Nightjar

Canto

Loud churring 'good-lord-deliver-us' repeated at dusk; melodic bubbling quality; also emits hollow 'cow-cow-cow' series and soft frog-like croaking

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Geographic Range & Migration

Rufous Nightjar

Resident of open woodland and scrub in tropical South America from Colombia, Venezuela, and Trinidad south through Brazil to Bolivia and Argentina.

Spotted Nightjar

Resident and partial migrant of open woodland, grassland, and scrub across mainland Australia and migrating to New Guinea and Indonesia in winter.

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Estado de conservación

Least Concern

Rufous Nightjar

Least Concern

Spotted Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Rufous Nightjar

Plumaje

Strongly rufous-brown overall with dark brown vermiculations; buff throat patch; white inner tail webs on outer tail feathers in male; no white gorget; uniformly rufous tones diagnostic among South American …

Spotted Nightjar

Plumaje

Cryptically mottled grey-brown, rufous, and black with intricate vermiculations; distinctive large white spots on wing coverts; white throat patch; no white in wings or tail. Sexes similar with slight pattern …

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About These Birds

Rufous Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~87 g) of tropical dry forest, scrubby woodland, and clearings in Central and South America. Rich rufous-brown plumage makes it one of the more distinctively coloured nightjars. Calls with a rolling 'chuck-will's-widow'-like phrase in Spanish-speaking regions. Feeds on large insects. Least Concern.

Spotted Nightjar

Chotacabras de Argos, 28-30 cm. Pardo y negro moteado, cola punteada, ojos grandes. Habita bosques y matorrales abiertos de Australia. Nocturno. Insectívoro. Preocupación menor.

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