Rufous Nightjar vs Antillean Nighthawk

Antrostomus rufus comparado con Chordeiles gundlachii

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Rufous Nightjar Antillean Nighthawk
Nombre científico Antrostomus rufus Chordeiles gundlachii
Orden Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Familia Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Estado de conservación Least Concern Least Concern
Longitud
Envergadura 33,8 cm (13.3 in) 34,2 cm (13.5 in)
Peso 87,0 g (3.07 oz) 56,05 g (1.98 oz)
Dieta Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches large moths and beetles in low aerial sallies over South American … Catches flying insects in aerial sallies over Caribbean open country and coastal scrub at dusk.
Tamaño de la puesta 1-2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Hábitats compartidos

Rufous Nightjar only

Ninguno

Antillean Nighthawk only

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Song & Call Comparison

Rufous Nightjar

Canto

Loud 'chuck-BURR's' or rapid rolling phrase; rich, melodic whistle; carries across South American forest; distinctive chucking intro note before main phrase

Antillean Nighthawk

Canto

Distinctive 'kill-and-dee-dick' or 'killydee'; buzzy nasal call audible overhead; faster and shorter phrasing than Common Nighthawk; Caribbean accent clear

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Geographic Range & Migration

Rufous Nightjar

Resident of open woodland and scrub in tropical South America from Colombia, Venezuela, and Trinidad south through Brazil to Bolivia and Argentina.

Antillean Nighthawk

Breeds in the Caribbean (Bahamas, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Jamaica) and Florida Keys; partially migratory within the Caribbean region.

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Estado de conservación

Least Concern

Rufous Nightjar

Least Concern

Antillean Nighthawk

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How to Tell Them Apart

Rufous Nightjar

Plumaje

Strongly rufous-brown overall with dark brown vermiculations; buff throat patch; white inner tail webs on outer tail feathers in male; no white gorget; uniformly rufous tones diagnostic among South American …

Antillean Nighthawk

Plumaje

Brown and buff mottled above with dark brown streaking; white throat patch in male; barred buff-white underparts; white wing bar across primaries; white tail band in male; female has buff …

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About These Birds

Rufous Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~87 g) of tropical dry forest, scrubby woodland, and clearings in Central and South America. Rich rufous-brown plumage makes it one of the more distinctively coloured nightjars. Calls with a rolling 'chuck-will's-widow'-like phrase in Spanish-speaking regions. Feeds on large insects. Least Concern.

Antillean Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~56 g) of open scrub, savannas, and coastal habitats in the Caribbean from Cuba and Hispaniola to Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Very similar to the Common Nighthawk but separated by voice. Migratory; winters in South America. Aerial insectivore; Least Concern.

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