Juan Fernandez Firecrown
Sephanoides fernandensis
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A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the Juan Fernández Islands off Chile. Males fiery rufous-orange with a golden crown. Females green with white underparts. Critically Endangered with fewer than 500 individuals remaining. Nectarivore of endemic island plants.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Envergadura | 15,2 cm | 6.0 in |
| Peso | 8,5 g | 0.30 oz |
Identificación
Plumaje
Rainbow-bearded Thornbill: males with glittering rainbow-hued gorget; metallic green above; females green above; buff below with spots
Habitat & Range
Distribución geográfica
Endemic to the Juan Fernández Islands of Chile (Más a Tierra / Robinson Crusoe). Found island-wide. Critically endangered.
Diet & Feeding
Nectarivore of Juan Fernandez Island; critically dependent on endemic flowering plants for nectar. Supplements with small insects.
Estado de conservación
Comportamiento y reproducción
Nidificación
Nest type: CP.
Tamaño de la puesta
2
Sonido
Canto
Harsh, grating chatter with nasal overtone; rough buzzy notes delivered rapidly in energetic territorial exchange.
Taxonomía
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Orden | Caprimulgiformes (Chotacabras y Vencejos) |
| Familia | Trochilidae (Colibríes) |
| Genus | Sephanoides |
| Especies | Sephanoides fernandensis |
Distribution
Juan Fernandez Firecrown has been recorded in 1 countries.
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External Databases
Preguntas frecuentes
What does the Juan Fernandez Firecrown eat?
Where does the Juan Fernandez Firecrown live?
Is the Juan Fernandez Firecrown endangered?
How does the Juan Fernandez Firecrown nest?
What does the Juan Fernandez Firecrown sound like?
How big is the Juan Fernandez Firecrown?
What order and family does the Juan Fernandez Firecrown belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Trochilidae family