Purple-backed Thornbill
Ramphomicron microrhynchum
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<birdfyi-bird slug="ramphomicron-microrhynchum"></birdfyi-bird>The Purple-backed Thornbill (Ramphomicron microrhynchum) is a bird species in the family Trochilidae (colibríes), within the order Caprimulgiformes (chotacabras y vencejos). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 10.2 cm and a weight of 3.3 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.
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A tiny hummingbird (8-9 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 2,000-3,800 m. Males have iridescent purple back. Tiny, short bill. Nectarivore of high-elevation flowering shrubs. One of the smallest hummingbirds in the Andes.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Envergadura | 10,2 cm | 4.0 in |
| Peso | 3,3 g | 0.12 oz |
Habitat & Range
Distribución geográfica
Widespread in high Andean habitats from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 2,000–4,400 m.
Diet & Feeding
Nectarivore foraging at mossy treeline vegetation and compact Ericaceae blooms. Supplements with small insects.
Estado de conservación
Comportamiento y reproducción
Nidificación
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 16 days.
Tamaño de la puesta
2
Sonido
Canto
Bright, cheerful twittering with bubbling quality; light rapid notes cascading freely in animated display near flowers.
Taxonomía
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Orden | Caprimulgiformes (Chotacabras y Vencejos) |
| Familia | Trochilidae (Colibríes) |
| Genus | Ramphomicron |
| Especies | Ramphomicron microrhynchum |
Distribution
Purple-backed Thornbill has been recorded in 4 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
Preguntas frecuentes
What does the Purple-backed Thornbill eat?
Where does the Purple-backed Thornbill live?
Is the Purple-backed Thornbill endangered?
How does the Purple-backed Thornbill nest?
What does the Purple-backed Thornbill sound like?
How big is the Purple-backed Thornbill?
What order and family does the Purple-backed Thornbill belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Trochilidae family