Mexican Hermit
Phaethornis mexicanus
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<birdfyi-bird slug="phaethornis-mexicanus"></birdfyi-bird>The Mexican Hermit (Phaethornis mexicanus) is a bird species in the family Trochilidae (colibríes), within the order Caprimulgiformes (chotacabras y vencejos). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 13.4 cm and a weight of 4.5 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.
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A medium-sized hermit hummingbird (13-14 cm) endemic to the Pacific slope of western Mexico from Nayarit to Oaxaca. Green plumage with buff underparts and long, white-tipped tail. Nectarivore of tropical dry and humid forests. Recently split from Long-billed Hermit.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Envergadura | 13,4 cm | 5.3 in |
| Peso | 4,5 g | 0.16 oz |
Habitat & Range
Distribución geográfica
Endemic to northwestern Mexico in Sinaloa, Jalisco, and Nayarit in dry tropical forest. Sea level to 1,200 m elevation.
Diet & Feeding
Nectarivore adapted to curved corolla flowers via trap-lining. Supplements nectar with small spiders caught near bromeliads.
Estado de conservación
Comportamiento y reproducción
Tamaño de la puesta
2
Sonido
Canto
Rapid, buzzy trill rising in pitch; ascending cascade of rough notes gaining speed and urgency before abrupt stop.
Taxonomía
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Orden | Caprimulgiformes (Chotacabras y Vencejos) |
| Familia | Trochilidae (Colibríes) |
| Genus | Phaethornis |
| Especies | Phaethornis mexicanus |
Distribution
Mexican Hermit has been recorded in 1 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
Preguntas frecuentes
What does the Mexican Hermit eat?
Where does the Mexican Hermit live?
Is the Mexican Hermit endangered?
What does the Mexican Hermit sound like?
How big is the Mexican Hermit?
What order and family does the Mexican Hermit belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Trochilidae family