Melanesian Scrubfowl
Megapodius eremita
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A medium-sized megapode (~660 g) of family Megapodiidae, distributed across the Bismarck Archipelago and Solomon Islands. Inhabits tropical forests from sea level to moderate elevations, constructing mound nests from vegetation and soil. Feeds on seeds, fallen fruits, and invertebrates. Least Concern; commonly hunted for eggs and meat but maintains stable populations across islands.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Envergadura | 42,6 cm | 16.8 in |
| Peso | 657,5 g | 23.19 oz |
Identificación
Plumaje
Brownish-grey throughout; bare bright red facial skin contrasts with greyish plumage; small pale crest on forehead; underparts pale grey. Legs large and yellowish; tail short and rounded.
Habitat & Range
Distribución geográfica
Resident across Melanesia including the Bismarck Archipelago, Solomon Islands, and coastal New Guinea. Found in lowland and hill forest.
Diet & Feeding
Omnivorous; eats fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates in Melanesian island forests. Uses powerful legs to scratch for food.
Estado de conservación
Comportamiento y reproducción
Nidificación
Nest type: BU,M. Incubation: 42-70 days.
Tamaño de la puesta
4-11
Sonido
Canto
Emits a loud, raucous cackling wail and guttural territorial notes. The repeating cackle echoes through Melanesian island forests from the Solomons to Bismarcks.
Taxonomía
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Orden | Galliformes (Aves de Caza) |
| Familia | Megapodiidae (Megápodos) |
| Genus | Megapodius |
| Especies | Megapodius eremita |
Distribution
Melanesian Scrubfowl has been recorded in 1 countries.
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External Databases
Preguntas frecuentes
What does the Melanesian Scrubfowl eat?
Where does the Melanesian Scrubfowl live?
Is the Melanesian Scrubfowl endangered?
How does the Melanesian Scrubfowl nest?
What does the Melanesian Scrubfowl sound like?
How big is the Melanesian Scrubfowl?
What order and family does the Melanesian Scrubfowl belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Megapodiidae family