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Pingüino Rey

Aptenodytes patagonicus

Least Concern
Longitud
95,0 cm
Envergadura
64,0 cm
Peso
14000,0 g
Familia
Spheniscidae
Orden
Sphenisciformes

Second in size only to the emperor penguin, the King Penguin stands about 95 cm tall, with dark blue-grey upperparts, a white belly, and vivid orange-gold patches on the sides of the head and upper breast. It breeds not on ice but on the flat and gently sloping beaches of sub-Antarctic islands, including South Georgia, Crozet, Kerguelen, Macquarie, and the Falklands, foraging across the surrounding Southern Ocean. Deep dives to between 100 and 300 metres bring up lanternfish and squid. A single egg is incubated for roughly 52 to 56 days, and the chick's exceptionally slow development means fledging can take 300 to 395 days. Like the emperor, it depends on individually distinct trumpeting calls to reunite mates and chicks in noisy colonies. It is listed as Least Concern.

Acerca de

El pingüino rey es el segundo pingüino más grande del mundo, que cría en colonias masivas en islas subantárticas y se alimenta principalmente de peces.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Body Length 95,0 cm 37.4 in
Envergadura 64,0 cm 25.2 in
Peso 14000,0 g 493.84 oz

Identificación

Plumaje

Dark blue-grey back with white belly. Vivid orange-gold auricular patches on the sides of the head and upper breast. Silvery-grey upperparts.

Pico

Long, slender, slightly decurved bill with orange mandible plates

Habitat & Range

Breeds on sub-Antarctic islands with flat or gently sloping beaches. Forages in the Southern Ocean.

Distribución geográfica

Sub-Antarctic islands including South Georgia, Crozet, Kerguelen, Macquarie, and Falkland Islands.

Diet & Feeding

Primarily lanternfish and squid caught during deep dives. Routinely dives to 100-300 meters, sometimes exceeding 300 meters.

Estado de conservación

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Comportamiento y reproducción

Nidificación

Nest type: NO. Incubation: 52-56 days. Fledging: 300-395 days.

Tamaño de la puesta

1

Sonido

Canto

Uses individually unique complex calls for mate and chick recognition in noisy colonies. Produces a loud, musical trumpeting. Chick whistles are distinctive per family unit.

Taxonomía

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Orden Sphenisciformes (Pingüinos)
Familia Spheniscidae (Pingüinos)
Genus Aptenodytes
Especies Aptenodytes patagonicus

Names in Other Languages

Language Name
German Königspinguin
Spanish Pingüino Rey

Distribution

Pingüino Rey has been recorded in 1 countries.

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Presente Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Preguntas frecuentes

What does the Pingüino Rey eat?
Primarily lanternfish and squid caught during deep dives. Routinely dives to 100-300 meters, sometimes exceeding 300 meters.
Where does the Pingüino Rey live?
Breeds on sub-Antarctic islands with flat or gently sloping beaches. Forages in the Southern Ocean.
Is the Pingüino Rey endangered?
The Pingüino Rey has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Pingüino Rey nest?
Nest type: NO. Incubation: 52-56 days. Fledging: 300-395 days.
What does the Pingüino Rey sound like?
Uses individually unique complex calls for mate and chick recognition in noisy colonies. Produces a loud, musical trumpeting. Chick whistles are distinctive per family unit.
How big is the Pingüino Rey?
The Pingüino Rey has a body length of 95.0 cm, wingspan of 64.0 cm, weight of 14000.0 g.
What order and family does the Pingüino Rey belong to?
The Pingüino Rey (Aptenodytes patagonicus) belongs to the order Sphenisciformes and the family Spheniscidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Spheniscidae family

Comparar

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