Common Swift
Apus apus
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<birdfyi-bird slug="apus-apus"></birdfyi-bird>The Common Swift (Apus apus) is a bird species in the family Apodidae (vencejos), within the order Caprimulgiformes (chotacabras y vencejos). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 32.3 cm and a weight of 41.5 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.
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A medium-sized swift (16-17 cm, wingspan 42-48 cm) with dark blackish-brown plumage and a pale throat. One of the most aerial of all birds, spending nearly its entire life on the wing, sleeping, eating, and even mating in flight. Breeds across Eurasia; winters in sub-Saharan Africa.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Envergadura | 32,3 cm | 12.7 in |
| Peso | 41,5 g | 1.46 oz |
Identificación
Plumaje
Uniformly blackish-brown above and below; pale whitish throat patch; slightly forked tail; no other pale markings; sexes identical; the archetypal swift shape with scythe-like wings; widespread Palearctic breeder and Sub-Saharan winterer.
Habitat & Range
Distribución geográfica
Breeds across Europe and Asia from the British Isles east to Siberia and China. Long-distance migrant wintering in sub-Saharan Africa.
Diet & Feeding
Aerial forager on tiny insects and wind-dispersed spiders; forages near water surfaces where insects concentrate.
Estado de conservación
Comportamiento y reproducción
Nidificación
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 20 days. Fledging: 37-56 days.
Tamaño de la puesta
1-4
Sonido
Canto
Crisp, two-noted call: quick sharp chip followed by descending whistle; distinctive pattern repeated at measured intervals.
Taxonomía
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Orden | Caprimulgiformes (Chotacabras y Vencejos) |
| Familia | Apodidae (Vencejos) |
| Genus | Apus |
| Especies | Apus apus |
Distribution
Common Swift has been recorded in 6 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
Preguntas frecuentes
What does the Common Swift eat?
Where does the Common Swift live?
Is the Common Swift endangered?
How does the Common Swift nest?
What does the Common Swift sound like?
How big is the Common Swift?
What order and family does the Common Swift belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Apodidae family