Ruby-throated Hummingbird vs Violet-chested Hummingbird

Archilochus colubris verglichen mit Sternoclyta cyanopectus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Merkmal Ruby-throated Hummingbird Violet-chested Hummingbird
Wissenschaftlicher Name Archilochus colubris Sternoclyta cyanopectus
Ordnung Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Familie Trochilidae Trochilidae
Erhaltungsstatus Least Concern Least Concern
Länge 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Flügelspannweite 11,0 cm (4.3 in) 14,0 cm (5.5 in)
Gewicht 3,1 g (0.11 oz) 7,816666666666667 g (0.28 oz)
Ernährung Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over … Nectarivore of Venezuelan cloud forest; visits Ericaceae and large epiphyte flowers. Supplements with small arthropods.
Gelegegröße 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Violet-chested Hummingbird
Flügelspannweite
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Violet-chested Hummingbird 14,0 cm
Gewicht
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
Violet-chested Hummingbird 7,816666666666667 g
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Habitat Comparison

Gemeinsame Lebensräume

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

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Violet-chested Hummingbird only

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Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Gesang

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

Violet-chested Hummingbird

Gesang

Deep, resonant churring trill; prolonged buzzing sound carrying well across Andean scrub habitat at low frequency.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

Violet-chested Hummingbird

Found in humid montane forest of the coastal Cordillera and tepuis of Venezuela at 1,000–2,200 m elevation.

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Erhaltungsstatus

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Least Concern

Violet-chested Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Gefieder

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Schnabel

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

Violet-chested Hummingbird

Gefieder

White-bellied Woodstar (alt): males with glittering purple gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spots

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About These Birds

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

Violet-chested Hummingbird

A large hummingbird (12-13 cm) endemic to the coastal mountains of northern Venezuela at 900-2,500 m. Males have a striking violet-blue breast. Nectarivore of montane forest and coffee plantations. A range-restricted Venezuelan endemic.

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