Küstenseeschwalbe vs Mediterranean Gull
Sterna paradisaea verglichen mit Larus melanocephalus
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Merkmal | Küstenseeschwalbe | Mediterranean Gull |
|---|---|---|
| Wissenschaftlicher Name | Sterna paradisaea | Larus melanocephalus |
| Ordnung | Charadriiformes | Charadriiformes |
| Familie | Laridae | Laridae |
| Erhaltungsstatus | Least Concern | Least Concern |
| Länge | 34,0 cm (13.4 in) | — |
| Flügelspannweite | 80,0 cm (31.5 in) | 60,5 cm (23.8 in) |
| Gewicht | 110,0 g (3.88 oz) | 282,5 g (9.96 oz) |
| Ernährung | Small fish and crustaceans caught by plunge-diving from the air. Hovers briefly before diving. | -- |
| Gelegegröße | 2-3 | 1-5 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Size Comparison
Habitat Comparison
Gemeinsame Lebensräume
Küstenseeschwalbe only
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Mediterranean Gull only
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Küstenseeschwalbe
Breeds on coastal and tundra habitats. Spends most of its life at sea over the open ocean. Nests in colonies on beaches and rocky shores.
Song & Call Comparison
Küstenseeschwalbe
A sharp, grating 'kree-yah' alarm call. Also gives 'kik-kik-kik' near the nest. Highly aggressive vocally during the Arctic breeding season. Calls are harsh and insistent.
Mediterranean Gull
Geographic Range & Migration
Küstenseeschwalbe
Breeds in the Arctic and sub-Arctic. Migrates to the Antarctic, experiencing two summers per year. Found on every ocean.
Mediterranean Gull
Erhaltungsstatus
Küstenseeschwalbe
Mediterranean Gull
How to Tell Them Apart
Küstenseeschwalbe
Pale grey upperparts, white underparts with a black cap. Blood-red bill and short red legs. Deeply forked tail streamers. Winter adults lose the full black cap.
Slender, pointed, bright red bill
Mediterranean Gull
About These Birds
Küstenseeschwalbe
Die Küstenseeschwalbe hält den Rekord für die längste bekannte Wanderung im Tierreich und legt jährlich rund 70.000 km zwischen Arktis und Antarktis und zurück zurück. Über ihre rund 30 Lebensjahre hinweg fliegt sie damit rechnerisch das Äquivalent von drei Rundreisen zum Mond. Dieser bemerkenswerte Vogel erlebt mehr Tageslicht als jedes andere Lebewesen der Erde.
Mediterranean Gull
Mediterranean Gull, 36–38 cm, has expanded dramatically since the 1970s, breeding across Europe from the Black Sea to Britain. Pure white body, jet-black hood in breeding plumage — the only gull with entirely white wingtips. Piscivore and invertivore; nests in colonies, often with Black-headed Gulls.