Orange River Francolin
Scleroptila gutturalis
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A medium Phasianidae francolin (~407 g) of dry thornveld and sparse scrub along the Orange River basin and Karoo of South Africa and Namibia. Pale rufous-streaked plumage blends with arid surroundings. Feeds on seeds, grass, and invertebrates; forages in pairs or small groups. Least Concern in arid range.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Flügelspannweite | 32,2 cm | 12.7 in |
| Gewicht | 407,3333333333333 g | 14.37 oz |
Identifizierung
Gefieder
Pale sandy-brown above with buff streaks; white underparts boldly streaked dark brown; white throat; rufous primary patch in flight; yellow-orange bill; red legs. Very similar to Red-winged Francolin but paler.
Habitat & Range
Geografisches Verbreitungsgebiet
Resident of dry karoo scrub, grassy hillsides, and stony plains in South Africa, Namibia, and Botswana.
Diet & Feeding
Feeds on seeds, invertebrates, and plant material in semi-arid karoo and open scrub of southern Africa.
Erhaltungsstatus
Verhalten & Brutverhalten
Nistverhalten
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 20-21 days. Fledging: 35-42 days.
Gelegegröße
3-8
Lautgebung
Gesang
Repetitive 'kree-kree-krak' calls from Karoo scrubland; slightly thinner than Grey-winged Francolin. Alarm explosive cackling. S African arid species calling at dawn. Contact clucking.
Taxonomie
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Ordnung | Galliformes (Hühnervögel) |
| Familie | Phasianidae (Fasane und Rebhühner) |
| Genus | Scleroptila |
| Arten | Scleroptila gutturalis |
Distribution
Orange River Francolin has been recorded in 1 countries.
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External Databases
Häufig gestellte Fragen
What does the Orange River Francolin eat?
Where does the Orange River Francolin live?
Is the Orange River Francolin endangered?
How does the Orange River Francolin nest?
What does the Orange River Francolin sound like?
How big is the Orange River Francolin?
What order and family does the Orange River Francolin belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Phasianidae family